Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal

Current research in affective neuroscience suggests that the emotional content of visual stimuli activates brain–body responses that could be critical to general health and physical disease. The aim of this study was to develop an integrated neurophysiological approach linking central and...

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Main Authors: Fabien D'Hondt, Maryse Lassonde, Olivier Collignon, Anne-Sophie Dubarry, Manon Robert, Simon Rigoulot, Jacques Honoré, Franco Lepore, Henrique Sequeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2010-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2010.00033/full
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author Fabien D'Hondt
Fabien D'Hondt
Maryse Lassonde
Maryse Lassonde
Olivier Collignon
Olivier Collignon
Anne-Sophie Dubarry
Manon Robert
Simon Rigoulot
Simon Rigoulot
Jacques Honoré
Jacques Honoré
Franco Lepore
Franco Lepore
Henrique Sequeira
Henrique Sequeira
Henrique Sequeira
author_facet Fabien D'Hondt
Fabien D'Hondt
Maryse Lassonde
Maryse Lassonde
Olivier Collignon
Olivier Collignon
Anne-Sophie Dubarry
Manon Robert
Simon Rigoulot
Simon Rigoulot
Jacques Honoré
Jacques Honoré
Franco Lepore
Franco Lepore
Henrique Sequeira
Henrique Sequeira
Henrique Sequeira
author_sort Fabien D'Hondt
collection DOAJ
description Current research in affective neuroscience suggests that the emotional content of visual stimuli activates brain–body responses that could be critical to general health and physical disease. The aim of this study was to develop an integrated neurophysiological approach linking central and peripheral markers of nervous activity during the presentation of natural scenes in order to determine the temporal stages of brain processing related to the bodily impact of emotions. More specifically, whole head magnetoencephalogram (MEG) data and skin conductance response (SCR), a reliable autonomic marker of central activation, were recorded in healthy volunteers during the presentation of emotional (unpleasant and pleasant) and neutral pictures selected from the International Affective Picture System (IAPS). Analyses of event-related magnetic fields (ERFs) revealed greater activity at 180 ms in an occipitotemporal component for emotional pictures than for neutral counterparts. More importantly, these early effects of emotional arousal on cerebral activity were significantly correlated with later increases in SCR magnitude. For the first time, a neuromagnetic cortical component linked to a well-documented marker of bodily arousal expression of emotion, namely, the skin conductance response, was identified and located. This finding sheds light on the time course of the brain–body interaction with emotional arousal and provides new insights into the neural bases of complex and reciprocal mind–body links.
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spelling doaj.art-024cbe112b844fc782264353ba61c3352022-12-21T18:33:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612010-04-01410.3389/fnhum.2010.000331134Early brain-body impact of emotional arousalFabien D'Hondt0Fabien D'Hondt1Maryse Lassonde2Maryse Lassonde3Olivier Collignon4Olivier Collignon5Anne-Sophie Dubarry6Manon Robert7Simon Rigoulot8Simon Rigoulot9Jacques Honoré10Jacques Honoré11Franco Lepore12Franco Lepore13Henrique Sequeira14Henrique Sequeira15Henrique Sequeira16CNRS, Université de Lille 2Université Lille Nord de FranceCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC),GRSNC,Université de MontréalCHU Sainte-JustineCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC),GRSNC,Université de MontréalLaboratoire de Génie de la Réhabilitation Neurale (GREN),Institut des Neurosciences,Université catholique de LouvainCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC),GRSNC,Université de MontréalCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC),GRSNC,Université de MontréalCNRS, Université de Lille 2Université Lille Nord de FranceCNRS, Université de Lille 2Université Lille Nord de FranceCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC),GRSNC,Université de MontréalCHU Sainte-JustineCNRS, Université de Lille 2Université de Lille 1Université Lille Nord de FranceCurrent research in affective neuroscience suggests that the emotional content of visual stimuli activates brain–body responses that could be critical to general health and physical disease. The aim of this study was to develop an integrated neurophysiological approach linking central and peripheral markers of nervous activity during the presentation of natural scenes in order to determine the temporal stages of brain processing related to the bodily impact of emotions. More specifically, whole head magnetoencephalogram (MEG) data and skin conductance response (SCR), a reliable autonomic marker of central activation, were recorded in healthy volunteers during the presentation of emotional (unpleasant and pleasant) and neutral pictures selected from the International Affective Picture System (IAPS). Analyses of event-related magnetic fields (ERFs) revealed greater activity at 180 ms in an occipitotemporal component for emotional pictures than for neutral counterparts. More importantly, these early effects of emotional arousal on cerebral activity were significantly correlated with later increases in SCR magnitude. For the first time, a neuromagnetic cortical component linked to a well-documented marker of bodily arousal expression of emotion, namely, the skin conductance response, was identified and located. This finding sheds light on the time course of the brain–body interaction with emotional arousal and provides new insights into the neural bases of complex and reciprocal mind–body links.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2010.00033/fullArousalemotionSkin conductance responsebrain-bodymagneto-encephalographyprincipal component analyses
spellingShingle Fabien D'Hondt
Fabien D'Hondt
Maryse Lassonde
Maryse Lassonde
Olivier Collignon
Olivier Collignon
Anne-Sophie Dubarry
Manon Robert
Simon Rigoulot
Simon Rigoulot
Jacques Honoré
Jacques Honoré
Franco Lepore
Franco Lepore
Henrique Sequeira
Henrique Sequeira
Henrique Sequeira
Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Arousal
emotion
Skin conductance response
brain-body
magneto-encephalography
principal component analyses
title Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal
title_full Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal
title_fullStr Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal
title_full_unstemmed Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal
title_short Early brain-body impact of emotional arousal
title_sort early brain body impact of emotional arousal
topic Arousal
emotion
Skin conductance response
brain-body
magneto-encephalography
principal component analyses
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2010.00033/full
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