The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?

There are long arguments among scholars about whether fiscal decentralisation increases or reduces national income inequality. The optimistic scholars indicate that the efficiency-enhancing effects of fiscal decentralisation to reduce income inequality are more likely to occur in high-economic-leve...

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Main Authors: Fakhry Eifeky, Nadia El Nemr, Sarah Mousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2023-11-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/15118
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author Fakhry Eifeky
Nadia El Nemr
Sarah Mousa
author_facet Fakhry Eifeky
Nadia El Nemr
Sarah Mousa
author_sort Fakhry Eifeky
collection DOAJ
description There are long arguments among scholars about whether fiscal decentralisation increases or reduces national income inequality. The optimistic scholars indicate that the efficiency-enhancing effects of fiscal decentralisation to reduce income inequality are more likely to occur in high-economic-level regions since they have inter-jurisdictional competition, accountability, and revenue mobilisation. While the pessimistic view emphasised that fiscal decentralisation might increase income inequality because of low governance quality, which offsets the potential efficiency gains of decentralisation. The finding of this paper is that fiscal decentralisation cannot be optimistic or pessimistic, but after screening the empirical studies, it is based on three trends: the structure and design of fiscal decentralisation, the level of economic development, and the level of governance as a mediator.
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spelling doaj.art-02544669bc184ee9b7c9a53f598995482023-11-11T13:07:17ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382023-11-0113610.32479/ijefi.15118The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?Fakhry Eifeky0Nadia El Nemr1Sarah Mousa2Faculty of Economics and Political Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt,Faculty of Commerce, Benha University, EgyptPhD Candidate, Faculty of Economics and Political Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt There are long arguments among scholars about whether fiscal decentralisation increases or reduces national income inequality. The optimistic scholars indicate that the efficiency-enhancing effects of fiscal decentralisation to reduce income inequality are more likely to occur in high-economic-level regions since they have inter-jurisdictional competition, accountability, and revenue mobilisation. While the pessimistic view emphasised that fiscal decentralisation might increase income inequality because of low governance quality, which offsets the potential efficiency gains of decentralisation. The finding of this paper is that fiscal decentralisation cannot be optimistic or pessimistic, but after screening the empirical studies, it is based on three trends: the structure and design of fiscal decentralisation, the level of economic development, and the level of governance as a mediator. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/15118Fiscal Decentralisation, Income Inequality, Quality of Governance
spellingShingle Fakhry Eifeky
Nadia El Nemr
Sarah Mousa
The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Fiscal Decentralisation, Income Inequality, Quality of Governance
title The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
title_full The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
title_fullStr The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
title_full_unstemmed The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
title_short The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
title_sort theoretical impact of fiscal decentralisation on national income inequality does quality of governance matter
topic Fiscal Decentralisation, Income Inequality, Quality of Governance
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/15118
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