Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents

We consider a finite one-dimensional chain of quantum rotors interacting with a set of thermal baths at different temperatures. When the interaction between the rotors is made chiral, such a system behaves as an autonomous thermal motor, converting heat currents into nonvanishing rotational ones. Su...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Puebla, Alberto Imparato, Alessio Belenchia, Mauro Paternostro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-10-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043066
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author Ricardo Puebla
Alberto Imparato
Alessio Belenchia
Mauro Paternostro
author_facet Ricardo Puebla
Alberto Imparato
Alessio Belenchia
Mauro Paternostro
author_sort Ricardo Puebla
collection DOAJ
description We consider a finite one-dimensional chain of quantum rotors interacting with a set of thermal baths at different temperatures. When the interaction between the rotors is made chiral, such a system behaves as an autonomous thermal motor, converting heat currents into nonvanishing rotational ones. Such a dynamical response is strongly pronounced in the range of the Hamiltonian parameters for which the ground state of the system in the thermodynamic limit exhibits a quantum phase transition. Such working points are associated with large quantum coherence and multipartite quantum correlations within the state of the system. This suggests that the optimal operating regime of such a quantum autonomous motor is one of maximal quantumness.
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spelling doaj.art-02557583a62743c89f81e66d6a6ef90c2024-04-12T17:25:40ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-10-014404306610.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043066Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currentsRicardo PueblaAlberto ImparatoAlessio BelenchiaMauro PaternostroWe consider a finite one-dimensional chain of quantum rotors interacting with a set of thermal baths at different temperatures. When the interaction between the rotors is made chiral, such a system behaves as an autonomous thermal motor, converting heat currents into nonvanishing rotational ones. Such a dynamical response is strongly pronounced in the range of the Hamiltonian parameters for which the ground state of the system in the thermodynamic limit exhibits a quantum phase transition. Such working points are associated with large quantum coherence and multipartite quantum correlations within the state of the system. This suggests that the optimal operating regime of such a quantum autonomous motor is one of maximal quantumness.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043066
spellingShingle Ricardo Puebla
Alberto Imparato
Alessio Belenchia
Mauro Paternostro
Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents
Physical Review Research
title Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents
title_full Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents
title_fullStr Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents
title_full_unstemmed Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents
title_short Open quantum rotors: Connecting correlations and physical currents
title_sort open quantum rotors connecting correlations and physical currents
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043066
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AT albertoimparato openquantumrotorsconnectingcorrelationsandphysicalcurrents
AT alessiobelenchia openquantumrotorsconnectingcorrelationsandphysicalcurrents
AT mauropaternostro openquantumrotorsconnectingcorrelationsandphysicalcurrents