Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population

<b>Objective:</b> The existing eruption schedules for permanent and deciduous dentition are based on studies in the Western population. Since Indians differ from Westerners racially, genetically, and environmentally, these studies fail to provide relevant guidance on the eruption schedu...

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Main Authors: Gupta Rakhi, Sivapathasundharam B, Einstein A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2007-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2007;volume=18;issue=4;spage=186;epage=189;aulast=Gupta
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author Gupta Rakhi
Sivapathasundharam B
Einstein A
author_facet Gupta Rakhi
Sivapathasundharam B
Einstein A
author_sort Gupta Rakhi
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective:</b> The existing eruption schedules for permanent and deciduous dentition are based on studies in the Western population. Since Indians differ from Westerners racially, genetically, and environmentally, these studies fail to provide relevant guidance on the eruption schedule in the Indian population. This study aims at determining the eruption pattern of permanent mandibular molars and central incisors in the south Indian population. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> 10,156 apparently healthy Indian children in the age-group of 6-9 years were examined with mouth mirror and probe under adequate illumination for the status of the eruption of the permanent mandibular first molar and permanent mandibular central incisor. Pearson&#x2032;s Chi-square test with Yates&#x2032; continuity correction was used to calculate the <i> P</i> -value for comparison of proportion between girls and boys. The values obtained in our study were compared with the standard values. The Z-test with continuity correction was used to calculate the <i> P</i> -value. <b> Results: </b> As per our study, the permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors erupted one to two years later compared to the values reported in Westerners. The earlier eruption of the permanent mandibular first molars compared to the permanent mandibular central incisors, as well as the earlier eruption of both the teeth in girls compared to boys, were in accordance with the existing literature. <b> Conclusion:</b> The eruption age reported by us may form a standard reference for eruption age in Indians.
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spelling doaj.art-025a8565f46f4779878276c1f7b912f52022-12-22T03:30:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92902007-01-01184186189Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian populationGupta RakhiSivapathasundharam BEinstein A<b>Objective:</b> The existing eruption schedules for permanent and deciduous dentition are based on studies in the Western population. Since Indians differ from Westerners racially, genetically, and environmentally, these studies fail to provide relevant guidance on the eruption schedule in the Indian population. This study aims at determining the eruption pattern of permanent mandibular molars and central incisors in the south Indian population. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> 10,156 apparently healthy Indian children in the age-group of 6-9 years were examined with mouth mirror and probe under adequate illumination for the status of the eruption of the permanent mandibular first molar and permanent mandibular central incisor. Pearson&#x2032;s Chi-square test with Yates&#x2032; continuity correction was used to calculate the <i> P</i> -value for comparison of proportion between girls and boys. The values obtained in our study were compared with the standard values. The Z-test with continuity correction was used to calculate the <i> P</i> -value. <b> Results: </b> As per our study, the permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors erupted one to two years later compared to the values reported in Westerners. The earlier eruption of the permanent mandibular first molars compared to the permanent mandibular central incisors, as well as the earlier eruption of both the teeth in girls compared to boys, were in accordance with the existing literature. <b> Conclusion:</b> The eruption age reported by us may form a standard reference for eruption age in Indians.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2007;volume=18;issue=4;spage=186;epage=189;aulast=GuptaEruptionmolarsincisorsIndia
spellingShingle Gupta Rakhi
Sivapathasundharam B
Einstein A
Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Eruption
molars
incisors
India
title Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population
title_full Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population
title_fullStr Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population
title_full_unstemmed Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population
title_short Eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south Indian population
title_sort eruption age of permanent mandibular first molars and central incisors in the south indian population
topic Eruption
molars
incisors
India
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2007;volume=18;issue=4;spage=186;epage=189;aulast=Gupta
work_keys_str_mv AT guptarakhi eruptionageofpermanentmandibularfirstmolarsandcentralincisorsinthesouthindianpopulation
AT sivapathasundharamb eruptionageofpermanentmandibularfirstmolarsandcentralincisorsinthesouthindianpopulation
AT einsteina eruptionageofpermanentmandibularfirstmolarsandcentralincisorsinthesouthindianpopulation