Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
Cyanuric acid is a widely used fine chemical intermediate that acts as a free chlorine buffer in swimming pool water, wherein it is often used as a stabilizer to maintain the germicidal efficacy of chlorinated disinfectants. However, it has also been associated with health risks. Herein, we introduc...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1294842/full |
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author | Zhe Chen Yi Su Jian Chen Zhu Li Ting Wang |
author_facet | Zhe Chen Yi Su Jian Chen Zhu Li Ting Wang |
author_sort | Zhe Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cyanuric acid is a widely used fine chemical intermediate that acts as a free chlorine buffer in swimming pool water, wherein it is often used as a stabilizer to maintain the germicidal efficacy of chlorinated disinfectants. However, it has also been associated with health risks. Herein, we introduced the sources and functions of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water, focusing on potential health risks associated with excessive concentration of the component and the current control standards worldwide. Also, the prevention and control measures were summarized in terms of physical chemistry, biodegradation, and ultraviolet radiation to provide a basis for the development of public health policies for swimming pool management. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:05:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-025d8c74f8464cc58da7f7dcab1a2796 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2565 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:05:04Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-025d8c74f8464cc58da7f7dcab1a27962024-01-08T06:18:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652024-01-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.12948421294842Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measuresZhe ChenYi SuJian ChenZhu LiTing WangCyanuric acid is a widely used fine chemical intermediate that acts as a free chlorine buffer in swimming pool water, wherein it is often used as a stabilizer to maintain the germicidal efficacy of chlorinated disinfectants. However, it has also been associated with health risks. Herein, we introduced the sources and functions of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water, focusing on potential health risks associated with excessive concentration of the component and the current control standards worldwide. Also, the prevention and control measures were summarized in terms of physical chemistry, biodegradation, and ultraviolet radiation to provide a basis for the development of public health policies for swimming pool management.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1294842/fullswimming poolwater quality testingcyanuric acidhealth riskpublic healthreview |
spellingShingle | Zhe Chen Yi Su Jian Chen Zhu Li Ting Wang Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures Frontiers in Public Health swimming pool water quality testing cyanuric acid health risk public health review |
title | Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures |
title_full | Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures |
title_fullStr | Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures |
title_short | Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures |
title_sort | study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures |
topic | swimming pool water quality testing cyanuric acid health risk public health review |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1294842/full |
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