Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures

Cyanuric acid is a widely used fine chemical intermediate that acts as a free chlorine buffer in swimming pool water, wherein it is often used as a stabilizer to maintain the germicidal efficacy of chlorinated disinfectants. However, it has also been associated with health risks. Herein, we introduc...

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Main Authors: Zhe Chen, Yi Su, Jian Chen, Zhu Li, Ting Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1294842/full
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author Zhe Chen
Yi Su
Jian Chen
Zhu Li
Ting Wang
author_facet Zhe Chen
Yi Su
Jian Chen
Zhu Li
Ting Wang
author_sort Zhe Chen
collection DOAJ
description Cyanuric acid is a widely used fine chemical intermediate that acts as a free chlorine buffer in swimming pool water, wherein it is often used as a stabilizer to maintain the germicidal efficacy of chlorinated disinfectants. However, it has also been associated with health risks. Herein, we introduced the sources and functions of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water, focusing on potential health risks associated with excessive concentration of the component and the current control standards worldwide. Also, the prevention and control measures were summarized in terms of physical chemistry, biodegradation, and ultraviolet radiation to provide a basis for the development of public health policies for swimming pool management.
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spelling doaj.art-025d8c74f8464cc58da7f7dcab1a27962024-01-08T06:18:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652024-01-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.12948421294842Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measuresZhe ChenYi SuJian ChenZhu LiTing WangCyanuric acid is a widely used fine chemical intermediate that acts as a free chlorine buffer in swimming pool water, wherein it is often used as a stabilizer to maintain the germicidal efficacy of chlorinated disinfectants. However, it has also been associated with health risks. Herein, we introduced the sources and functions of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water, focusing on potential health risks associated with excessive concentration of the component and the current control standards worldwide. Also, the prevention and control measures were summarized in terms of physical chemistry, biodegradation, and ultraviolet radiation to provide a basis for the development of public health policies for swimming pool management.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1294842/fullswimming poolwater quality testingcyanuric acidhealth riskpublic healthreview
spellingShingle Zhe Chen
Yi Su
Jian Chen
Zhu Li
Ting Wang
Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
Frontiers in Public Health
swimming pool
water quality testing
cyanuric acid
health risk
public health
review
title Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
title_full Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
title_fullStr Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
title_full_unstemmed Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
title_short Study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
title_sort study on the health risk of cyanuric acid in swimming pool water and its prevention and control measures
topic swimming pool
water quality testing
cyanuric acid
health risk
public health
review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1294842/full
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