The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials

Introduction: The color stability and esthetic is an important factor of the long-term clinical success of dental ceramic restorations. However, the impact of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials is not well known. Aim:...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maha Suliman Mezied
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijos.org//article.asp?issn=1658-6816;year=2022;volume=9;issue=3;spage=163;epage=169;aulast=Mezied
_version_ 1797954696256684032
author Maha Suliman Mezied
author_facet Maha Suliman Mezied
author_sort Maha Suliman Mezied
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The color stability and esthetic is an important factor of the long-term clinical success of dental ceramic restorations. However, the impact of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials is not well known. Aim: To evaluate the effect of thermocycling on the color stability of three types of monolithic cubic zirconia compared with one type of lithium disilicate. Materials and Methods: A Four groups of 10 disc-shaped specimens (10 mm x 1.2 mm) were made from: One brand of lithium disilicate (IPS e.max CAD® HT (E.max)) as a control, and three brands of cubic zirconia (Katana UTML, Cercon XT, and Ceramill Zolid FX UT) as experimental groups. Color analysis of specimens were performed before and after thermocycling by using a Spectrophotometer (Hunterlab, EasyMatch QC. Ver 4.90). Then, same discs were subjected to thermocycling for 10000 cycles. The data was analyzed with one-way ANOVA, Tukey's post hoc test. Data analyses were evaluated at a significance level of P < 0.05. Results and Discussion: Parameters L*, a*, and b* were statistically significant differences before and after AAA among groups (P<0.001). The IPS e.max CAD® HT showed the greatest change in color (ΔE= 2.15±0.24), followed by Cercon XT (ΔE= 1.70±0.22), Ceramill Zolid FX UT (ΔE= 1.44±0.25), and least change in color was Katana UTML (ΔE= 1.41±0.41). The Tukey's post hoc test, showed that the IPS e.max CAD® HT had significant changes when compared to the other materials (P<0.05). Conclusion: The effect of thermocycling on the color stability in this study results were significant effect in the (ΔE) of the four tested materials. The IPS e.max CAD® HT the greatest change in color and the and least change in color was Katana UTML. The color difference was significant within all groups, but changes were not a clinically perceivable.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:22:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-025fb13b0b6e427fa5913e7b258a07f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1658-6816
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:22:38Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences
spelling doaj.art-025fb13b0b6e427fa5913e7b258a07f52023-01-12T13:34:02ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Oral Sciences1658-68162022-01-019316316910.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_35_22The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materialsMaha Suliman MeziedIntroduction: The color stability and esthetic is an important factor of the long-term clinical success of dental ceramic restorations. However, the impact of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials is not well known. Aim: To evaluate the effect of thermocycling on the color stability of three types of monolithic cubic zirconia compared with one type of lithium disilicate. Materials and Methods: A Four groups of 10 disc-shaped specimens (10 mm x 1.2 mm) were made from: One brand of lithium disilicate (IPS e.max CAD® HT (E.max)) as a control, and three brands of cubic zirconia (Katana UTML, Cercon XT, and Ceramill Zolid FX UT) as experimental groups. Color analysis of specimens were performed before and after thermocycling by using a Spectrophotometer (Hunterlab, EasyMatch QC. Ver 4.90). Then, same discs were subjected to thermocycling for 10000 cycles. The data was analyzed with one-way ANOVA, Tukey's post hoc test. Data analyses were evaluated at a significance level of P < 0.05. Results and Discussion: Parameters L*, a*, and b* were statistically significant differences before and after AAA among groups (P<0.001). The IPS e.max CAD® HT showed the greatest change in color (ΔE= 2.15±0.24), followed by Cercon XT (ΔE= 1.70±0.22), Ceramill Zolid FX UT (ΔE= 1.44±0.25), and least change in color was Katana UTML (ΔE= 1.41±0.41). The Tukey's post hoc test, showed that the IPS e.max CAD® HT had significant changes when compared to the other materials (P<0.05). Conclusion: The effect of thermocycling on the color stability in this study results were significant effect in the (ΔE) of the four tested materials. The IPS e.max CAD® HT the greatest change in color and the and least change in color was Katana UTML. The color difference was significant within all groups, but changes were not a clinically perceivable.http://www.saudijos.org//article.asp?issn=1658-6816;year=2022;volume=9;issue=3;spage=163;epage=169;aulast=Meziedartificial accelerated agingcolor stabilitycubic zirconialithium disilicatethermocycling
spellingShingle Maha Suliman Mezied
The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences
artificial accelerated aging
color stability
cubic zirconia
lithium disilicate
thermocycling
title The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
title_full The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
title_fullStr The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
title_full_unstemmed The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
title_short The effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
title_sort effect of thermocycling on the color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and cubic zirconia materials
topic artificial accelerated aging
color stability
cubic zirconia
lithium disilicate
thermocycling
url http://www.saudijos.org//article.asp?issn=1658-6816;year=2022;volume=9;issue=3;spage=163;epage=169;aulast=Mezied
work_keys_str_mv AT mahasulimanmezied theeffectofthermocyclingonthecolorstabilityofhightranslucencymonolithiclithiumdisilicateandcubiczirconiamaterials
AT mahasulimanmezied effectofthermocyclingonthecolorstabilityofhightranslucencymonolithiclithiumdisilicateandcubiczirconiamaterials