Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density

   This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of static magnetic field (SMF) on bone marrow cellular density (BMCD) variation proportionally to bone trabeculae. Female albino Wistar rats exposed with 2.4 ± 0.2 millitesla for 1–4 weeks duration continuously versus 1 h, 2 h, 6 h, and 8...

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Main Authors: Bestoon T. Mustafa, Sardar P. Yaba, Asaad H. Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Koya University 2022-06-01
Series:ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aro.koyauniversity.org/index.php/aro/article/view/946
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author Bestoon T. Mustafa
Sardar P. Yaba
Asaad H. Ismail
author_facet Bestoon T. Mustafa
Sardar P. Yaba
Asaad H. Ismail
author_sort Bestoon T. Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description    This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of static magnetic field (SMF) on bone marrow cellular density (BMCD) variation proportionally to bone trabeculae. Female albino Wistar rats exposed with 2.4 ± 0.2 millitesla for 1–4 weeks duration continuously versus 1 h, 2 h, 6 h, and 8 h/day. Trephine biopsy of femurs bone was examined under optical microscope. Data analyzed with ImageJ software. Results showed that short time exposure per day did not enhance the BMCD compare to high exposure period/ day. Six hours/day exposure during 1 week increased the marrow cellular density (hypercellularity) significantly (P ≤ 0.05) compares to bone trabeculae. Contrarily, 8 h/day exposure reduced the BMCD slightly and significantly (hypocellularity, about 50% reduction) due to 1 week and 4 weeks exposure duration, respectively. The SMF has associated bone marrow cellularity tendency of rat’s femur.
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spelling doaj.art-02618024361e4c298a5c33c1545bdb8a2023-09-02T21:38:41ZengKoya UniversityARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University2410-93552307-549X2022-06-0110110.14500/aro.10946Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular DensityBestoon T. Mustafa0Sardar P. Yaba1Asaad H. Ismail21Department of Computer engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tishk International University- Erbil, Kurdistan Region – F.R. Iraq2Department of Physics, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region – F.R. Iraq2Department of Physics, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region – F.R. Iraq    This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of static magnetic field (SMF) on bone marrow cellular density (BMCD) variation proportionally to bone trabeculae. Female albino Wistar rats exposed with 2.4 ± 0.2 millitesla for 1–4 weeks duration continuously versus 1 h, 2 h, 6 h, and 8 h/day. Trephine biopsy of femurs bone was examined under optical microscope. Data analyzed with ImageJ software. Results showed that short time exposure per day did not enhance the BMCD compare to high exposure period/ day. Six hours/day exposure during 1 week increased the marrow cellular density (hypercellularity) significantly (P ≤ 0.05) compares to bone trabeculae. Contrarily, 8 h/day exposure reduced the BMCD slightly and significantly (hypocellularity, about 50% reduction) due to 1 week and 4 weeks exposure duration, respectively. The SMF has associated bone marrow cellularity tendency of rat’s femur. https://aro.koyauniversity.org/index.php/aro/article/view/946Bone marrow, Optical microscope, Static magnetic field, Trephine biopsy
spellingShingle Bestoon T. Mustafa
Sardar P. Yaba
Asaad H. Ismail
Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density
ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University
Bone marrow, Optical microscope, Static magnetic field, Trephine biopsy
title Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density
title_full Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density
title_fullStr Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density
title_short Effect of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Marrow Cellular Density
title_sort effect of static magnetic field on bone marrow cellular density
topic Bone marrow, Optical microscope, Static magnetic field, Trephine biopsy
url https://aro.koyauniversity.org/index.php/aro/article/view/946
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