Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition
In order to reduce the deformation resistance, the rolling process of metastable β titanium alloys is generally carried out in the β single-phase state, which causes the problem of non-uniform grain size during the subsequent annealing process, thus affecting the alloy properties. Here we first solu...
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Elsevier
2024-03-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424001017 |
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author | Xudong Kang Zhaoxin Du Zhen Wang Zhiyong Yue Shaojun Wang Jie Li Tianhao Gong Jun Cheng Jingshun Liu Shuzhi Zhang |
author_facet | Xudong Kang Zhaoxin Du Zhen Wang Zhiyong Yue Shaojun Wang Jie Li Tianhao Gong Jun Cheng Jingshun Liu Shuzhi Zhang |
author_sort | Xudong Kang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to reduce the deformation resistance, the rolling process of metastable β titanium alloys is generally carried out in the β single-phase state, which causes the problem of non-uniform grain size during the subsequent annealing process, thus affecting the alloy properties. Here we first solution-treated the as-cast Ti–15Mo–3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si alloy at 740 °C to obtain α + β phase, then cold rolled it with a reduction of 60 %, and finally annealed it at 710–810 °C for 2–240min. Characterization of the annealed metastable β alloy revealed that α phase was involved in the rolling deformation at the same time and recrystallized on the β matrix during the subsequent annealing process, known as equiaxial dispersion, which impeded the recrystallization of the β grains, and ultimately an ultrafine crystalline microstructure of α + β phases with an average grain size of less than 2 μm was obtained. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:51:58Z |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:05:14Z |
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publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | doaj.art-0264c22c2cf4434a905607053351faaf2024-03-24T06:57:15ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-03-0129335343Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competitionXudong Kang0Zhaoxin Du1Zhen Wang2Zhiyong Yue3Shaojun Wang4Jie Li5Tianhao Gong6Jun Cheng7Jingshun Liu8Shuzhi Zhang9School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Non-ferrous Metal Materials and Processing Technology Co-constructed by the Provience and Ministry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, China; Corresponding author. Inner Mongolia University of Technology, 49 Aimin Street, Hohhot, 010051, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaNorthwest Institute for Non-Ferrous Metal Research, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Biomedical Metal Materials, Xian, 710016, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Non-ferrous Metal Materials and Processing Technology Co-constructed by the Provience and Ministry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, 010051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China; Corresponding author. Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China.In order to reduce the deformation resistance, the rolling process of metastable β titanium alloys is generally carried out in the β single-phase state, which causes the problem of non-uniform grain size during the subsequent annealing process, thus affecting the alloy properties. Here we first solution-treated the as-cast Ti–15Mo–3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si alloy at 740 °C to obtain α + β phase, then cold rolled it with a reduction of 60 %, and finally annealed it at 710–810 °C for 2–240min. Characterization of the annealed metastable β alloy revealed that α phase was involved in the rolling deformation at the same time and recrystallized on the β matrix during the subsequent annealing process, known as equiaxial dispersion, which impeded the recrystallization of the β grains, and ultimately an ultrafine crystalline microstructure of α + β phases with an average grain size of less than 2 μm was obtained.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424001017β titanium alloysCold rollingAnnealingSecond-phase recrystallizationUltrafine crystal microstructure |
spellingShingle | Xudong Kang Zhaoxin Du Zhen Wang Zhiyong Yue Shaojun Wang Jie Li Tianhao Gong Jun Cheng Jingshun Liu Shuzhi Zhang Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition Journal of Materials Research and Technology β titanium alloys Cold rolling Annealing Second-phase recrystallization Ultrafine crystal microstructure |
title | Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition |
title_full | Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition |
title_fullStr | Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition |
title_short | Efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable-β titanium alloy via dual-phase recrystallization competition |
title_sort | efficient access to ultrafine crystalline metastable β titanium alloy via dual phase recrystallization competition |
topic | β titanium alloys Cold rolling Annealing Second-phase recrystallization Ultrafine crystal microstructure |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424001017 |
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