Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes

The community-based structure of communication on social networking sites has long been a focus of scholarly attention. However, the problem of discovery and description of hidden communities, including defining the proper level of user aggregation, remains an important problem not yet resolved. Stu...

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Main Authors: Ivan Blekanov, Svetlana S. Bodrunova, Askar Akhmetov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/11/295
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author Ivan Blekanov
Svetlana S. Bodrunova
Askar Akhmetov
author_facet Ivan Blekanov
Svetlana S. Bodrunova
Askar Akhmetov
author_sort Ivan Blekanov
collection DOAJ
description The community-based structure of communication on social networking sites has long been a focus of scholarly attention. However, the problem of discovery and description of hidden communities, including defining the proper level of user aggregation, remains an important problem not yet resolved. Studies of online communities have clear social implications, as they allow for assessment of preference-based user grouping and the detection of socially hazardous groups. The aim of this study is to comparatively assess the algorithms that effectively analyze large user networks and extract hidden user communities from them. The results we have obtained show the most suitable algorithms for Twitter datasets of different volumes (dozen thousands, hundred thousands, and millions of tweets). We show that the Infomap and Leiden algorithms provide for the best results overall, and we advise testing a combination of these algorithms for detecting discursive communities based on user traits or views. We also show that the generalized <i>K</i>-means algorithm does not apply to big datasets, while a range of other algorithms tend to prioritize the detection of just one big community instead of many that would mirror the reality better. For isolating overlapping communities, the GANXiS algorithm should be used, while OSLOM is not advised.
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spelling doaj.art-026f432622f8412f8e6357aaf6db0b612023-11-22T23:26:41ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032021-11-01131129510.3390/fi13110295Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying VolumesIvan Blekanov0Svetlana S. Bodrunova1Askar Akhmetov2Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, St. Petersburg State University, 199004 St. Petersburg, RussiaSchool of Journalism and Mass Communications, St. Petersburg State University, 199004 St. Petersburg, RussiaFaculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, St. Petersburg State University, 199004 St. Petersburg, RussiaThe community-based structure of communication on social networking sites has long been a focus of scholarly attention. However, the problem of discovery and description of hidden communities, including defining the proper level of user aggregation, remains an important problem not yet resolved. Studies of online communities have clear social implications, as they allow for assessment of preference-based user grouping and the detection of socially hazardous groups. The aim of this study is to comparatively assess the algorithms that effectively analyze large user networks and extract hidden user communities from them. The results we have obtained show the most suitable algorithms for Twitter datasets of different volumes (dozen thousands, hundred thousands, and millions of tweets). We show that the Infomap and Leiden algorithms provide for the best results overall, and we advise testing a combination of these algorithms for detecting discursive communities based on user traits or views. We also show that the generalized <i>K</i>-means algorithm does not apply to big datasets, while a range of other algorithms tend to prioritize the detection of just one big community instead of many that would mirror the reality better. For isolating overlapping communities, the GANXiS algorithm should be used, while OSLOM is not advised.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/11/295social networksuser discussionsuser web-graphclusteringhidden community detectionInfomap
spellingShingle Ivan Blekanov
Svetlana S. Bodrunova
Askar Akhmetov
Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes
Future Internet
social networks
user discussions
user web-graph
clustering
hidden community detection
Infomap
title Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes
title_full Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes
title_fullStr Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes
title_short Detection of Hidden Communities in Twitter Discussions of Varying Volumes
title_sort detection of hidden communities in twitter discussions of varying volumes
topic social networks
user discussions
user web-graph
clustering
hidden community detection
Infomap
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/11/295
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