Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions

<p>There is a large range of future aerosol emissions scenarios explored in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs), with plausible pathways spanning a range of possibilities from large global reductions in emissions by 2050 to moderate global increases over the same period. Diversity in emis...

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Main Authors: L. J. Wilcox, Z. Liu, B. H. Samset, E. Hawkins, M. T. Lund, K. Nordling, S. Undorf, M. Bollasina, A. M. L. Ekman, S. Krishnan, J. Merikanto, A. G. Turner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2020-10-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/20/11955/2020/acp-20-11955-2020.pdf
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author L. J. Wilcox
L. J. Wilcox
Z. Liu
B. H. Samset
E. Hawkins
E. Hawkins
M. T. Lund
K. Nordling
S. Undorf
M. Bollasina
A. M. L. Ekman
S. Krishnan
J. Merikanto
A. G. Turner
A. G. Turner
author_facet L. J. Wilcox
L. J. Wilcox
Z. Liu
B. H. Samset
E. Hawkins
E. Hawkins
M. T. Lund
K. Nordling
S. Undorf
M. Bollasina
A. M. L. Ekman
S. Krishnan
J. Merikanto
A. G. Turner
A. G. Turner
author_sort L. J. Wilcox
collection DOAJ
description <p>There is a large range of future aerosol emissions scenarios explored in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs), with plausible pathways spanning a range of possibilities from large global reductions in emissions by 2050 to moderate global increases over the same period. Diversity in emissions across the pathways is particularly large over Asia. Rapid reductions in anthropogenic aerosol and precursor emissions between the present day and the 2050s lead to enhanced increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation relative to scenarios with weak air quality policies. However, the effects of aerosol reductions do not persist to the end of the 21st century for precipitation, when instead the response to greenhouse gases dominates differences across the SSPs. The relative magnitude and spatial distribution of aerosol changes are particularly important for South Asian summer monsoon precipitation changes. Precipitation increases here are initially suppressed in SSPs 2-4.5, 3-7.0, and 5-8.5 relative to SSP1-1.9 when the impact of remote emission decreases is counteracted by continued increases in South Asian emissions.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-02702d1f287e4c6084fdeb3aaf7af42b2022-12-22T01:57:14ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242020-10-0120119551197710.5194/acp-20-11955-2020Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductionsL. J. Wilcox0L. J. Wilcox1Z. Liu2B. H. Samset3E. Hawkins4E. Hawkins5M. T. Lund6K. Nordling7S. Undorf8M. Bollasina9A. M. L. Ekman10S. Krishnan11J. Merikanto12A. G. Turner13A. G. Turner14National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, UKDepartment of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UKSchool of Geosciences, Grant Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UKCICERO Center for International Climate Research, Oslo, NorwayNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, UKDepartment of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UKCICERO Center for International Climate Research, Oslo, NorwayFinnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Meteorology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SwedenSchool of Geosciences, Grant Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UKDepartment of Meteorology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Meteorology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SwedenFinnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, FinlandNational Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, UKDepartment of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK<p>There is a large range of future aerosol emissions scenarios explored in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs), with plausible pathways spanning a range of possibilities from large global reductions in emissions by 2050 to moderate global increases over the same period. Diversity in emissions across the pathways is particularly large over Asia. Rapid reductions in anthropogenic aerosol and precursor emissions between the present day and the 2050s lead to enhanced increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation relative to scenarios with weak air quality policies. However, the effects of aerosol reductions do not persist to the end of the 21st century for precipitation, when instead the response to greenhouse gases dominates differences across the SSPs. The relative magnitude and spatial distribution of aerosol changes are particularly important for South Asian summer monsoon precipitation changes. Precipitation increases here are initially suppressed in SSPs 2-4.5, 3-7.0, and 5-8.5 relative to SSP1-1.9 when the impact of remote emission decreases is counteracted by continued increases in South Asian emissions.</p>https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/20/11955/2020/acp-20-11955-2020.pdf
spellingShingle L. J. Wilcox
L. J. Wilcox
Z. Liu
B. H. Samset
E. Hawkins
E. Hawkins
M. T. Lund
K. Nordling
S. Undorf
M. Bollasina
A. M. L. Ekman
S. Krishnan
J. Merikanto
A. G. Turner
A. G. Turner
Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
title Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
title_full Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
title_fullStr Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
title_full_unstemmed Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
title_short Accelerated increases in global and Asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
title_sort accelerated increases in global and asian summer monsoon precipitation from future aerosol reductions
url https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/20/11955/2020/acp-20-11955-2020.pdf
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