Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors

The green microalga, Haematococcus pluvialis, is currently cultivated for natural astaxanthin in suspended systems. Immobilised cultivation in a twinlayer (TL) porous substrate bioreactor is a potential revolution in microalgal biotechnology worldwide. For the first time in Vietnam, small-scale (0....

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Main Authors: Hoang-Dung Tran, Thanh-Tri Do, Tuan-Loc Le, Minh-Ly Tran Nguyen, Cong-Hoat Pham, Michael Melkonian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology 2022-03-01
Series:Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/172
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author Hoang-Dung Tran
Thanh-Tri Do
Tuan-Loc Le
Minh-Ly Tran Nguyen
Cong-Hoat Pham
Michael Melkonian
author_facet Hoang-Dung Tran
Thanh-Tri Do
Tuan-Loc Le
Minh-Ly Tran Nguyen
Cong-Hoat Pham
Michael Melkonian
author_sort Hoang-Dung Tran
collection DOAJ
description The green microalga, Haematococcus pluvialis, is currently cultivated for natural astaxanthin in suspended systems. Immobilised cultivation in a twinlayer (TL) porous substrate bioreactor is a potential revolution in microalgal biotechnology worldwide. For the first time in Vietnam, small-scale (0.05 m2) and large-scale (2 m2) biofilm-based photobioreactor systems arranged at an angle of 15o were successfully designed, assembled, and operated; the temperature, humidity, air, and light conditions for H. pluvialis cultivation were successfully controlled. Studies were conducted of both systems to determine the optimal storage time of algae after harvest from suspension before inoculation into the TL system, carbon dioxide supply method, light intensity, and initial cell density. In the 0.05 m2 and 2 m2 systems, dry biomass productivity reached 12 g m-2d-1 (3% astaxanthin content in the dry biomass) and 11.25 g m-2d-1 (2.8% astaxanthin) after 10 days of cultivation. The 2 m2 biofilm-based photobioreactor system provides many advantages in scaling up astaxanthin production from H. pluvialis.
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spelling doaj.art-0270e21701d84c048bd26cb3e6d970ff2023-02-01T08:13:01ZengVietnam Ministry of Science and TechnologyVietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering2525-24612615-99372022-03-0161310.31276/VJSTE.61(3).61-70Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactorsHoang-Dung Tran0Thanh-Tri Do1Tuan-Loc Le2Minh-Ly Tran Nguyen3Cong-Hoat Pham4Michael Melkonian5Nguyen Tat Thanh University, VietnamHo Chi Minh city University of Education, VietnamNguyen Tat Thanh University, VietnamVietnam-United States-Australia Biotech Company LimitedMinsitry of Sciences and Technology, VietnamUniveristy of Cologne, Germany The green microalga, Haematococcus pluvialis, is currently cultivated for natural astaxanthin in suspended systems. Immobilised cultivation in a twinlayer (TL) porous substrate bioreactor is a potential revolution in microalgal biotechnology worldwide. For the first time in Vietnam, small-scale (0.05 m2) and large-scale (2 m2) biofilm-based photobioreactor systems arranged at an angle of 15o were successfully designed, assembled, and operated; the temperature, humidity, air, and light conditions for H. pluvialis cultivation were successfully controlled. Studies were conducted of both systems to determine the optimal storage time of algae after harvest from suspension before inoculation into the TL system, carbon dioxide supply method, light intensity, and initial cell density. In the 0.05 m2 and 2 m2 systems, dry biomass productivity reached 12 g m-2d-1 (3% astaxanthin content in the dry biomass) and 11.25 g m-2d-1 (2.8% astaxanthin) after 10 days of cultivation. The 2 m2 biofilm-based photobioreactor system provides many advantages in scaling up astaxanthin production from H. pluvialis. https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/172astaxanthin productionbiofilm-based photobioreactorHaematococcus pluvialistwin-layer poroustwin-layer system
spellingShingle Hoang-Dung Tran
Thanh-Tri Do
Tuan-Loc Le
Minh-Ly Tran Nguyen
Cong-Hoat Pham
Michael Melkonian
Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
astaxanthin production
biofilm-based photobioreactor
Haematococcus pluvialis
twin-layer porous
twin-layer system
title Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
title_full Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
title_fullStr Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
title_full_unstemmed Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
title_short Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
title_sort cultivation of haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench scale and large scale biofilm based photobioreactors
topic astaxanthin production
biofilm-based photobioreactor
Haematococcus pluvialis
twin-layer porous
twin-layer system
url https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/172
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