Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma

The nonlinear dust-acoustic instability in the condensed submicron fraction of dust particles in the low-pressure glow discharge at ultra-low temperatures is experimentally and theoretically investigated. The main discharge parameters are estimated on the basisof the dust-acoustic wave analysis. In...

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Main Authors: Fedor M. Trukhachev, Roman E. Boltnev, Mikhail M. Vasiliev, Oleg F. Petrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/1/227
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author Fedor M. Trukhachev
Roman E. Boltnev
Mikhail M. Vasiliev
Oleg F. Petrov
author_facet Fedor M. Trukhachev
Roman E. Boltnev
Mikhail M. Vasiliev
Oleg F. Petrov
author_sort Fedor M. Trukhachev
collection DOAJ
description The nonlinear dust-acoustic instability in the condensed submicron fraction of dust particles in the low-pressure glow discharge at ultra-low temperatures is experimentally and theoretically investigated. The main discharge parameters are estimated on the basisof the dust-acoustic wave analysis. In particular, the temperature and density of ions, as well as the Debye radius, are determined. It is shown that the ion temperature exceeds the temperature of the neutral gas. The drift characteristics of all plasma fractions are estimated. The reasons for the instability excitation are considered.
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spelling doaj.art-02740828a32145c995140c14be767b322023-11-23T11:58:35ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-12-0127122710.3390/molecules27010227Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty PlasmaFedor M. Trukhachev0Roman E. Boltnev1Mikhail M. Vasiliev2Oleg F. Petrov3Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412 Moscow, RussiaJoint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412 Moscow, RussiaJoint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412 Moscow, RussiaJoint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412 Moscow, RussiaThe nonlinear dust-acoustic instability in the condensed submicron fraction of dust particles in the low-pressure glow discharge at ultra-low temperatures is experimentally and theoretically investigated. The main discharge parameters are estimated on the basisof the dust-acoustic wave analysis. In particular, the temperature and density of ions, as well as the Debye radius, are determined. It is shown that the ion temperature exceeds the temperature of the neutral gas. The drift characteristics of all plasma fractions are estimated. The reasons for the instability excitation are considered.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/1/227ultracold dusty plasmanonlinear dusty-acoustic waveDebye radius
spellingShingle Fedor M. Trukhachev
Roman E. Boltnev
Mikhail M. Vasiliev
Oleg F. Petrov
Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma
Molecules
ultracold dusty plasma
nonlinear dusty-acoustic wave
Debye radius
title Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma
title_full Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma
title_fullStr Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma
title_full_unstemmed Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma
title_short Dust-Acoustic Nonlinear Waves in a Nanoparticle Fraction of Ultracold (2K) Multicomponent Dusty Plasma
title_sort dust acoustic nonlinear waves in a nanoparticle fraction of ultracold 2k multicomponent dusty plasma
topic ultracold dusty plasma
nonlinear dusty-acoustic wave
Debye radius
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/1/227
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