The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain

Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), a multifunctional cytokine, plays a pivotal role in synaptic formation, plasticity, and neurovascular unit regulation. This review highlights TGF-β1's potential impact on cognitive function, particularly in the context of neurodegenerative disorders. Howe...

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Main Authors: Chen Su, Jie Miao, Junhong Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Brain Research Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923023002459
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author Chen Su
Jie Miao
Junhong Guo
author_facet Chen Su
Jie Miao
Junhong Guo
author_sort Chen Su
collection DOAJ
description Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), a multifunctional cytokine, plays a pivotal role in synaptic formation, plasticity, and neurovascular unit regulation. This review highlights TGF-β1's potential impact on cognitive function, particularly in the context of neurodegenerative disorders. However, despite the growing body of evidence, a comprehensive understanding of TGF-β1's precise role remains elusive. Further research is essential to unravel the complex mechanisms through which TGF-β1 influences cognitive function and to explore therapeutic avenues for targeting TGF-β1 in neurodegenerative conditions. This investigation sheds light on TGF-β1's contribution to cognitive function and offers prospects for innovative treatments and interventions. This review delves into the intricate relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function.
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spelling doaj.art-02745afcec4f41d59257b834306ec22b2023-12-10T06:13:46ZengElsevierBrain Research Bulletin1873-27472023-12-01205110820The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brainChen Su0Jie Miao1Junhong Guo2Department of Neurology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030000, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030000, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Neurology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030000, ChinaTransforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), a multifunctional cytokine, plays a pivotal role in synaptic formation, plasticity, and neurovascular unit regulation. This review highlights TGF-β1's potential impact on cognitive function, particularly in the context of neurodegenerative disorders. However, despite the growing body of evidence, a comprehensive understanding of TGF-β1's precise role remains elusive. Further research is essential to unravel the complex mechanisms through which TGF-β1 influences cognitive function and to explore therapeutic avenues for targeting TGF-β1 in neurodegenerative conditions. This investigation sheds light on TGF-β1's contribution to cognitive function and offers prospects for innovative treatments and interventions. This review delves into the intricate relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923023002459TGF-β1CognitionSynapsesNeurovascular unitNeurological diseases
spellingShingle Chen Su
Jie Miao
Junhong Guo
The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
Brain Research Bulletin
TGF-β1
Cognition
Synapses
Neurovascular unit
Neurological diseases
title The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
title_full The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
title_fullStr The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
title_short The relationship between TGF-β1 and cognitive function in the brain
title_sort relationship between tgf β1 and cognitive function in the brain
topic TGF-β1
Cognition
Synapses
Neurovascular unit
Neurological diseases
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923023002459
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