Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model
We use resurgent analysis to study non-perturbative aspects of the one-dimensional, multicomponent Hubbard model with an attractive interaction and arbitrary filling. In the two-component case, we show that the leading Borel singularity of the perturbative series for the ground-state energy is de...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SciPost
2022-11-01
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Series: | SciPost Physics |
Online Access: | https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.13.5.113 |
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author | Marcos Mariño, Tomás Reis |
author_facet | Marcos Mariño, Tomás Reis |
author_sort | Marcos Mariño, Tomás Reis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We use resurgent analysis to study non-perturbative aspects of the one-dimensional, multicomponent Hubbard model with an attractive interaction and arbitrary filling. In the two-component case, we show that the leading Borel singularity of the perturbative series for the ground-state energy is determined by the energy gap, as expected for superconducting systems. This singularity turns out to be of the renormalon type, and we identify a class of diagrams leading to the correct factorial growth. As a consequence of our analysis, we propose an explicit expression for the energy gap at weak coupling in the multi-component Hubbard model, at next-to-leading order in the coupling constant. In the two-component, half-filled case, we use the Bethe ansatz solution to determine the full trans-series for the ground state energy, and the exact form of its Stokes discontinuity. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:21:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0277bb06521e489296aaa6b06079337a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2542-4653 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:21:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | SciPost |
record_format | Article |
series | SciPost Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-0277bb06521e489296aaa6b06079337a2022-12-22T02:52:33ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532022-11-0113511310.21468/SciPostPhys.13.5.113Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard modelMarcos Mariño, Tomás ReisWe use resurgent analysis to study non-perturbative aspects of the one-dimensional, multicomponent Hubbard model with an attractive interaction and arbitrary filling. In the two-component case, we show that the leading Borel singularity of the perturbative series for the ground-state energy is determined by the energy gap, as expected for superconducting systems. This singularity turns out to be of the renormalon type, and we identify a class of diagrams leading to the correct factorial growth. As a consequence of our analysis, we propose an explicit expression for the energy gap at weak coupling in the multi-component Hubbard model, at next-to-leading order in the coupling constant. In the two-component, half-filled case, we use the Bethe ansatz solution to determine the full trans-series for the ground state energy, and the exact form of its Stokes discontinuity.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.13.5.113 |
spellingShingle | Marcos Mariño, Tomás Reis Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model SciPost Physics |
title | Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model |
title_full | Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model |
title_fullStr | Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model |
title_full_unstemmed | Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model |
title_short | Resurgence and renormalons in the one-dimensional Hubbard model |
title_sort | resurgence and renormalons in the one dimensional hubbard model |
url | https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.13.5.113 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marcosmarinotomasreis resurgenceandrenormalonsintheonedimensionalhubbardmodel |