Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample

A new spectrophotometric method for the analysis of creatinine concentration in human serum samples is developed. The method explores the oxidation of p-methylamino phenol sulfate (Metol) in the presence of copper sulfate and creatinine which yields an intense violet colored species with maximum abs...

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Main Authors: Avinash Krishnegowda, Nagaraja Padmarajaiah, Shivakumar Anantharaman, Krishna Honnur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-05-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853521300230X
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author Avinash Krishnegowda
Nagaraja Padmarajaiah
Shivakumar Anantharaman
Krishna Honnur
author_facet Avinash Krishnegowda
Nagaraja Padmarajaiah
Shivakumar Anantharaman
Krishna Honnur
author_sort Avinash Krishnegowda
collection DOAJ
description A new spectrophotometric method for the analysis of creatinine concentration in human serum samples is developed. The method explores the oxidation of p-methylamino phenol sulfate (Metol) in the presence of copper sulfate and creatinine which yields an intense violet colored species with maximum absorbance at 530 nm. The calibration graph of creatinine by fixed time assay ranged from 4.4 to 620 μM. Recovery of creatinine in human serum samples varied from 101% to 106%. Limit of detection and limit of quantification were 0.145 μM and 0.487 μM respectively. Sandell’s sensitivity was 0.112 μg cm−2 and molar absorptivity was 0.101 × 104 L mol−1 cm−1. Within day precision was 2.5–4.8% and day-to-day precision range was 3.2–7.8%. The robustness and ruggedness of the method expressed in RSD values ranged from 0.78% to 2.12% and 1.32% to 3.46% respectively, suggesting that the developed method was rugged. This method provides good sensitivity and is comparable to standard Jaffe’s method with comparatively less interference from foreign substances.
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spelling doaj.art-027a8e95a7a24c228b622cf33af7add22022-12-21T18:50:27ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522017-05-0110S2S2018S202410.1016/j.arabjc.2013.07.030Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sampleAvinash Krishnegowda0Nagaraja Padmarajaiah1Shivakumar Anantharaman2Krishna Honnur3Department of Chemistry, ATME College of Engineering, Mysore 570028, IndiaDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Mysore 570006, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Regional Institute of Education, Mysore 570006, IndiaDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Mysore 570006, IndiaA new spectrophotometric method for the analysis of creatinine concentration in human serum samples is developed. The method explores the oxidation of p-methylamino phenol sulfate (Metol) in the presence of copper sulfate and creatinine which yields an intense violet colored species with maximum absorbance at 530 nm. The calibration graph of creatinine by fixed time assay ranged from 4.4 to 620 μM. Recovery of creatinine in human serum samples varied from 101% to 106%. Limit of detection and limit of quantification were 0.145 μM and 0.487 μM respectively. Sandell’s sensitivity was 0.112 μg cm−2 and molar absorptivity was 0.101 × 104 L mol−1 cm−1. Within day precision was 2.5–4.8% and day-to-day precision range was 3.2–7.8%. The robustness and ruggedness of the method expressed in RSD values ranged from 0.78% to 2.12% and 1.32% to 3.46% respectively, suggesting that the developed method was rugged. This method provides good sensitivity and is comparable to standard Jaffe’s method with comparatively less interference from foreign substances.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853521300230XCreatinineMetolSerumJaffe’s
spellingShingle Avinash Krishnegowda
Nagaraja Padmarajaiah
Shivakumar Anantharaman
Krishna Honnur
Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Creatinine
Metol
Serum
Jaffe’s
title Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
title_full Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
title_fullStr Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
title_full_unstemmed Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
title_short Spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
title_sort spectrophotometric assay of creatinine in human serum sample
topic Creatinine
Metol
Serum
Jaffe’s
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853521300230X
work_keys_str_mv AT avinashkrishnegowda spectrophotometricassayofcreatinineinhumanserumsample
AT nagarajapadmarajaiah spectrophotometricassayofcreatinineinhumanserumsample
AT shivakumaranantharaman spectrophotometricassayofcreatinineinhumanserumsample
AT krishnahonnur spectrophotometricassayofcreatinineinhumanserumsample