Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)

The word dak is one of several highly frequent particles, used in most Northern Russian and some Siberian dialects. It can occur sentence ini- tially, sentence internally and sentence finally to connect two parts of the discourse, such as words, sentences, and presuppositions. This article describe...

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Main Author: Margje Post
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2002-02-01
Series:Poljarnyj Vestnik: Norwegian Journal of Slavic Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/vestnik/article/view/1398
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author Margje Post
author_facet Margje Post
author_sort Margje Post
collection DOAJ
description The word dak is one of several highly frequent particles, used in most Northern Russian and some Siberian dialects. It can occur sentence ini- tially, sentence internally and sentence finally to connect two parts of the discourse, such as words, sentences, and presuppositions. This article describes the advantages and shortcomings of six dif- ferent perspectives which have been used to describe this unspecified, multifunctional word: descriptions in traditional grammatical terms, in syntactic terminology used for spontaneus speech, research on its role in information structure, its use in discourse, the role of prosody, and finally comparisons with parallel words in neighbouring and other languages. I conclude that a combination of approaches is required for a better understanding of the way dak functions. Studies in prosody combined with research on dak's role in information structure appear to be most fruitful, and modern theories of discourse structure, which are almost completely ignored at present, could be helpful. Much research remains to be done, especially to clarify the restrictions on the use of the word dak and the way it functions in less obvious contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-027bf47efe8348e59130a25297e6d93b2022-12-22T01:28:32ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingPoljarnyj Vestnik: Norwegian Journal of Slavic Studies1500-75021890-96712002-02-01510.7557/6.13981304Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)Margje Post0University of TromsøThe word dak is one of several highly frequent particles, used in most Northern Russian and some Siberian dialects. It can occur sentence ini- tially, sentence internally and sentence finally to connect two parts of the discourse, such as words, sentences, and presuppositions. This article describes the advantages and shortcomings of six dif- ferent perspectives which have been used to describe this unspecified, multifunctional word: descriptions in traditional grammatical terms, in syntactic terminology used for spontaneus speech, research on its role in information structure, its use in discourse, the role of prosody, and finally comparisons with parallel words in neighbouring and other languages. I conclude that a combination of approaches is required for a better understanding of the way dak functions. Studies in prosody combined with research on dak's role in information structure appear to be most fruitful, and modern theories of discourse structure, which are almost completely ignored at present, could be helpful. Much research remains to be done, especially to clarify the restrictions on the use of the word dak and the way it functions in less obvious contexts.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/vestnik/article/view/1398Russianlanguagedialectologyparticle dak
spellingShingle Margje Post
Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)
Poljarnyj Vestnik: Norwegian Journal of Slavic Studies
Russian
language
dialectology
particle dak
title Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)
title_full Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)
title_fullStr Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)
title_full_unstemmed Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)
title_short Проблемы изучения севернорусского слова <i>дак</i>: достижения и недостаткищ<br>(Advantages and Shortcomings of Different Perspectives in Describing Northern Russian dak)
title_sort проблемы изучения севернорусского слова i дак i достижения и недостаткищ br advantages and shortcomings of different perspectives in describing northern russian dak
topic Russian
language
dialectology
particle dak
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/vestnik/article/view/1398
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