Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The current practice of organ transplantation has been criticized on several fronts. The philosophical and scientific foundations for brain death criteria have been crumbling. In addition, donation after cardiac death, or non-heartbeating-organ donation (NHBD) ha...

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Main Author: Potts Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-08-01
Series:Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine
Online Access:http://www.peh-med.com/content/2/1/17
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author Potts Michael
author_facet Potts Michael
author_sort Potts Michael
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The current practice of organ transplantation has been criticized on several fronts. The philosophical and scientific foundations for brain death criteria have been crumbling. In addition, donation after cardiac death, or non-heartbeating-organ donation (NHBD) has been attacked on grounds that it mistreats the dying patient and uses that patient only as a means to an end for someone else's benefit.</p> <p>Verheijde, Rady, and McGregor attack the deception involved in NHBD, arguing that the donors are not dead and that potential donors and their families should be told that is the case. Thus, they propose abandoning the dead donor rule and allowing NHBD with strict rules concerning adequate informed consent. Such honesty about NHBD should be welcomed.</p> <p>However, NHBD violates a fundamental end of medicine, nonmaleficience, "do no harm." Physicians should not be harming or killing patients, even if it is for the benefit of others. Thus, although Verheijde and his colleages should be congratulated for calling for truthfulness about NHBD, they do not go far enough and call for an elimination of such an unethical procedure from the practice of medicine.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-027daf2f57b94393a1d0a529b6276be22022-12-22T02:08:59ZengBMCPhilosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine1747-53412007-08-01211710.1186/1747-5341-2-17Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donationPotts Michael<p>Abstract</p> <p>The current practice of organ transplantation has been criticized on several fronts. The philosophical and scientific foundations for brain death criteria have been crumbling. In addition, donation after cardiac death, or non-heartbeating-organ donation (NHBD) has been attacked on grounds that it mistreats the dying patient and uses that patient only as a means to an end for someone else's benefit.</p> <p>Verheijde, Rady, and McGregor attack the deception involved in NHBD, arguing that the donors are not dead and that potential donors and their families should be told that is the case. Thus, they propose abandoning the dead donor rule and allowing NHBD with strict rules concerning adequate informed consent. Such honesty about NHBD should be welcomed.</p> <p>However, NHBD violates a fundamental end of medicine, nonmaleficience, "do no harm." Physicians should not be harming or killing patients, even if it is for the benefit of others. Thus, although Verheijde and his colleages should be congratulated for calling for truthfulness about NHBD, they do not go far enough and call for an elimination of such an unethical procedure from the practice of medicine.</p>http://www.peh-med.com/content/2/1/17
spellingShingle Potts Michael
Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation
Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine
title Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation
title_full Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation
title_fullStr Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation
title_full_unstemmed Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation
title_short Truthfulness in transplantation: non-heart-beating organ donation
title_sort truthfulness in transplantation non heart beating organ donation
url http://www.peh-med.com/content/2/1/17
work_keys_str_mv AT pottsmichael truthfulnessintransplantationnonheartbeatingorgandonation