Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil

Habitat use by the Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea) and discovery of feeding territoriality are discussed here. The results showed the existence of a territorial individual defending an area (2,564.46 ± 943.56 m²) close to the mangrove, and non-territorial individuals (9.17 ± 2.54) in the rest o...

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Main Authors: E Moralez-Silva, FJL Silva, ELA Monteiro-Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842010000200002&lng=en&tlng=en
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author E Moralez-Silva
FJL Silva
ELA Monteiro-Filho
author_facet E Moralez-Silva
FJL Silva
ELA Monteiro-Filho
author_sort E Moralez-Silva
collection DOAJ
description Habitat use by the Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea) and discovery of feeding territoriality are discussed here. The results showed the existence of a territorial individual defending an area (2,564.46 ± 943.56 m²) close to the mangrove, and non-territorial individuals (9.17 ± 2.54) in the rest of a demarcated area (mean area for the non-territorial: 893.25 ± 676.72). A weak positive correlation (r = 0.47, df = 46, p < 0.05) was found between the overlapping of territorial and non-territorial individuals (2.85 ± 3.07 m²) and the mean overlapped area for territorial individuals (171.41 ± 131.40 m²). Higher capture (1.52 ± 1.14 × 1.00 ± 1.37 catches/minutes) and success rates (0.45 ± 0.31 × 0.21 ± 0.27) and lower energy expenditure rates (45.21 ± 14.96 × 51.22 ± 14.37 steps/minutes; and 3.65 ± 2.55 × 4.94 ± 3.28 stabs/minutes) were observed for individuals foraging in areas close to the mangrove. The results suggest that the observed territorial behaviour is more related to a number of food parameters than to intruder pressure, and also that the observed territoriality might be related to defense of areas with higher prey availability.
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spelling doaj.art-027ef33ecc4b49a295fadbb0783a40a42022-12-22T03:45:35ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437570223524210.1590/S1519-69842010005000020S1519-69842010000200002Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, BrazilE Moralez-Silva0FJL Silva1ELA Monteiro-Filho2Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteInstituto de Pesquisas CananéiaHabitat use by the Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea) and discovery of feeding territoriality are discussed here. The results showed the existence of a territorial individual defending an area (2,564.46 ± 943.56 m²) close to the mangrove, and non-territorial individuals (9.17 ± 2.54) in the rest of a demarcated area (mean area for the non-territorial: 893.25 ± 676.72). A weak positive correlation (r = 0.47, df = 46, p < 0.05) was found between the overlapping of territorial and non-territorial individuals (2.85 ± 3.07 m²) and the mean overlapped area for territorial individuals (171.41 ± 131.40 m²). Higher capture (1.52 ± 1.14 × 1.00 ± 1.37 catches/minutes) and success rates (0.45 ± 0.31 × 0.21 ± 0.27) and lower energy expenditure rates (45.21 ± 14.96 × 51.22 ± 14.37 steps/minutes; and 3.65 ± 2.55 × 4.94 ± 3.28 stabs/minutes) were observed for individuals foraging in areas close to the mangrove. The results suggest that the observed territorial behaviour is more related to a number of food parameters than to intruder pressure, and also that the observed territoriality might be related to defense of areas with higher prey availability.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842010000200002&lng=en&tlng=enárea de usocomportamento alimentardefesaestuárioterritório
spellingShingle E Moralez-Silva
FJL Silva
ELA Monteiro-Filho
Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
área de uso
comportamento alimentar
defesa
estuário
território
title Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil
title_full Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil
title_fullStr Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil
title_short Unravelling feeding territoriality in the Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, in Cananéia, Brazil
title_sort unravelling feeding territoriality in the little blue heron egretta caerulea in cananeia brazil
topic área de uso
comportamento alimentar
defesa
estuário
território
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842010000200002&lng=en&tlng=en
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