"DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"

Bacteremia is an important infectious disease which may lead to death. Common bacteria and pattern of antibiotic resistance in different communities are different and understanding these differences is important. In the present study, relative frequency and pattern of drug resistance have been exami...

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Main Authors: A. Sobhani, H. Shodjai S. Javanbakht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2004-05-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/353.pdf&manuscript_id=353
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author A. Sobhani
H. Shodjai S. Javanbakht
author_facet A. Sobhani
H. Shodjai S. Javanbakht
author_sort A. Sobhani
collection DOAJ
description Bacteremia is an important infectious disease which may lead to death. Common bacteria and pattern of antibiotic resistance in different communities are different and understanding these differences is important. In the present study, relative frequency and pattern of drug resistance have been examined in bacteria isolated from blood cultures in Razi Hospital laboratory. The method of the study was descriptive. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. Total sample consisted of 311 positive blood cultures from 1999 to 2001. Variables under study were bacterial strains, antibiotics examined in antibiogram, microbial resistance, and patients' age and sex. The most common isolated bacteria were Salmonella typhi (22.2%) and the least common ones were Citrobacter (1.6%). The highest antibiotic resistance was seen against amoxicillin (88.4%). The proportion of males to females was1: 1/1 and the most common age group was 15-44 (47.3%). Common bacteria and pattern of antibiotic resistance were different in some areas and this subject requires further studies in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-02803749152843b5a4893f4bf06c2bcf2022-12-21T22:53:55ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60252004-05-014214649"DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"A. SobhaniH. Shodjai S. JavanbakhtBacteremia is an important infectious disease which may lead to death. Common bacteria and pattern of antibiotic resistance in different communities are different and understanding these differences is important. In the present study, relative frequency and pattern of drug resistance have been examined in bacteria isolated from blood cultures in Razi Hospital laboratory. The method of the study was descriptive. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. Total sample consisted of 311 positive blood cultures from 1999 to 2001. Variables under study were bacterial strains, antibiotics examined in antibiogram, microbial resistance, and patients' age and sex. The most common isolated bacteria were Salmonella typhi (22.2%) and the least common ones were Citrobacter (1.6%). The highest antibiotic resistance was seen against amoxicillin (88.4%). The proportion of males to females was1: 1/1 and the most common age group was 15-44 (47.3%). Common bacteria and pattern of antibiotic resistance were different in some areas and this subject requires further studies in the future.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/353.pdf&manuscript_id=353Blood culturemicrobial drug resistanceantibiotics
spellingShingle A. Sobhani
H. Shodjai S. Javanbakht
"DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"
Acta Medica Iranica
Blood culture
microbial drug resistance
antibiotics
title "DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"
title_full "DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"
title_fullStr "DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"
title_full_unstemmed "DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"
title_short "DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN IN ISOLATED BACTERIA FROM BLOOD CULTURES"
title_sort drug resistance pattern in isolated bacteria from blood cultures
topic Blood culture
microbial drug resistance
antibiotics
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/353.pdf&manuscript_id=353
work_keys_str_mv AT asobhani drugresistancepatterninisolatedbacteriafrombloodcultures
AT hshodjaisjavanbakht drugresistancepatterninisolatedbacteriafrombloodcultures