Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology
Introduction. The widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies forms the core of the so-called Industrial Revolution 4.0.The aim of this study is to examine qualitative changes occurring over the last two years in the development of AI through an examination of trends in PubMed p...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bashkir State Medical University
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Креативная хирургия и онкология |
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| Online Access: | https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/334 |
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| author | I. V. Buzaev V. V. Plechev R. M. Galimova A. R. Kireev L. K. Yuldybaev A. F. Shaykhulova S. G. Akhmerova |
| author_facet | I. V. Buzaev V. V. Plechev R. M. Galimova A. R. Kireev L. K. Yuldybaev A. F. Shaykhulova S. G. Akhmerova |
| author_sort | I. V. Buzaev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction. The widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies forms the core of the so-called Industrial Revolution 4.0.The aim of this study is to examine qualitative changes occurring over the last two years in the development of AI through an examination of trends in PubMed publications.Materials. All abstracts with keyword “artificial intelligence” were downloaded from PubMed database https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ in the form of .txt files. In order to produce a generalisation of topics, we classified present applications of AI in medicine. To this end, 78,420 abstracts, 5558 reviews, 304 randomised controlled trials, 247 multicentre studies and 4137 other publication types were extracted. (Figure 1). Next, the typical applications were classified.Results. Interest in the topic of AI in publications indexed in the PubMed library is increasing according to general innovation development principles. Along with English publications, the number of non-English publications continued to increase until 2018, represented especially by Chinese, German and French languages. By 2018, the number of non-English publications had started to decrease in favour of English publications. Implementations of AI are already being adopted in contemporary practice. Thus, AI tools have moved out of the theoretical realm to find mainstream application.Conclusions. Tools for machine learning have become widely available to working scientists over the last two years. Since this includes FDA-approved tools for general clinical practice, the change not only affects to researchers but also clinical practitioners. Medical imaging and analysis applications already approved for the most part demonstrate comparable accuracy with the human specialist. A classification of developed AI applications is presented in the article. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:57:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0282af3dc6b84cc18b23a91fda7a5f4e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-3093 2307-0501 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T01:56:40Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Bashkir State Medical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Креативная хирургия и онкология |
| spelling | doaj.art-0282af3dc6b84cc18b23a91fda7a5f4e2025-03-12T07:05:50ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2076-30932307-05012019-01-018320821510.24060/2076-3093-2018-8-3-208-215287Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and OncologyI. V. Buzaev0V. V. Plechev1R. M. Galimova2A. R. Kireev3L. K. Yuldybaev4A. F. Shaykhulova5S. G. Akhmerova6Republic Heart Centre.Bashkir State Medical University.Bashkir State Medical University.Ufa State Aviation Technical University.Ufa State Petroleum Technical University.Ufa State Aviation Technical University.Bashkir State Medical University.Introduction. The widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies forms the core of the so-called Industrial Revolution 4.0.The aim of this study is to examine qualitative changes occurring over the last two years in the development of AI through an examination of trends in PubMed publications.Materials. All abstracts with keyword “artificial intelligence” were downloaded from PubMed database https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ in the form of .txt files. In order to produce a generalisation of topics, we classified present applications of AI in medicine. To this end, 78,420 abstracts, 5558 reviews, 304 randomised controlled trials, 247 multicentre studies and 4137 other publication types were extracted. (Figure 1). Next, the typical applications were classified.Results. Interest in the topic of AI in publications indexed in the PubMed library is increasing according to general innovation development principles. Along with English publications, the number of non-English publications continued to increase until 2018, represented especially by Chinese, German and French languages. By 2018, the number of non-English publications had started to decrease in favour of English publications. Implementations of AI are already being adopted in contemporary practice. Thus, AI tools have moved out of the theoretical realm to find mainstream application.Conclusions. Tools for machine learning have become widely available to working scientists over the last two years. Since this includes FDA-approved tools for general clinical practice, the change not only affects to researchers but also clinical practitioners. Medical imaging and analysis applications already approved for the most part demonstrate comparable accuracy with the human specialist. A classification of developed AI applications is presented in the article.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/334artificial intelligenceclinical decision support systemsmedicinepublic healthdatabaseinformation retrievalclassificationalynx |
| spellingShingle | I. V. Buzaev V. V. Plechev R. M. Galimova A. R. Kireev L. K. Yuldybaev A. F. Shaykhulova S. G. Akhmerova Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology Креативная хирургия и онкология artificial intelligence clinical decision support systems medicine public health database information retrieval classification alynx |
| title | Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology |
| title_full | Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology |
| title_fullStr | Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology |
| title_short | Artificial Intelligence Developments in Medical Visualization and Oncology |
| title_sort | artificial intelligence developments in medical visualization and oncology |
| topic | artificial intelligence clinical decision support systems medicine public health database information retrieval classification alynx |
| url | https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/334 |
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