Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites
Magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by a facile microwave-assisted reaction between Cu(NO3)2 and Fe(NO3)3. The magnetic nanoparticles were added to starch to make magnetic polymeric nanocomposite. The nanoparticles and nanocomposites were characterized using X-ray diffraction and scannin...
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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of Kashan
2013-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Nanostructures |
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Online Access: | http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_5456_d75c52566122d9cf758eac6fb3761fb6.pdf |
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author | Gh. Nabiyouni D. Ghanbari A. Yousofnejad M. Seraj Z. Mirdamadian |
author_facet | Gh. Nabiyouni D. Ghanbari A. Yousofnejad M. Seraj Z. Mirdamadian |
author_sort | Gh. Nabiyouni |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by a facile microwave-assisted reaction between Cu(NO3)2 and Fe(NO3)3. The magnetic nanoparticles were added to starch to make magnetic polymeric nanocomposite. The nanoparticles and nanocomposites were characterized using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The magnetic properties of the samples were investigated using an alternating gradient force magnetometer (AGFM). The copper ferrite nanoparticles exhibited ferromagnetic behavior at room temperature, with a saturation magnetization of 29emu/g and a coercivity of 136 Oe. The distribution of the CuFe2O4 nanoparticles into the polymeric matrixes decreases the coercivity (136 Oe to 66 Oe). The maximum coercivity of 82 Oe was found for 15% of CuFe2O4 distributed to the starch matrix. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:49:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-028745f7df5f472989bd3b9637b41195 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-7871 2251-788X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:49:00Z |
publishDate | 2013-06-01 |
publisher | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of Kashan |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Nanostructures |
spelling | doaj.art-028745f7df5f472989bd3b9637b411952022-12-21T23:33:28ZengNanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of KashanJournal of Nanostructures2251-78712251-788X2013-06-013215516010.7508/jns.2013.02.0045456Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic NanocompositesGh. Nabiyouni0D. Ghanbari1A. Yousofnejad2M. Seraj3Z. Mirdamadian4Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Arak University, Arak 38156-88349, IranInstitute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, Kashan, P.O. Box 87317-51167, I. R. IranDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Arak University, Arak 38156-88349, IranDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Arak University, Arak 38156-88349, IranInstitute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, Kashan, P.O. Box 87317-51167, I. R. IranMagnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by a facile microwave-assisted reaction between Cu(NO3)2 and Fe(NO3)3. The magnetic nanoparticles were added to starch to make magnetic polymeric nanocomposite. The nanoparticles and nanocomposites were characterized using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The magnetic properties of the samples were investigated using an alternating gradient force magnetometer (AGFM). The copper ferrite nanoparticles exhibited ferromagnetic behavior at room temperature, with a saturation magnetization of 29emu/g and a coercivity of 136 Oe. The distribution of the CuFe2O4 nanoparticles into the polymeric matrixes decreases the coercivity (136 Oe to 66 Oe). The maximum coercivity of 82 Oe was found for 15% of CuFe2O4 distributed to the starch matrix.http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_5456_d75c52566122d9cf758eac6fb3761fb6.pdfNanoparticleNanocompositeMagnetic |
spellingShingle | Gh. Nabiyouni D. Ghanbari A. Yousofnejad M. Seraj Z. Mirdamadian Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites Journal of Nanostructures Nanoparticle Nanocomposite Magnetic |
title | Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites |
title_full | Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites |
title_short | Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Starch-Based Magnetic Nanocomposites |
title_sort | microwave assisted synthesis of cufe2o4 nanoparticles and starch based magnetic nanocomposites |
topic | Nanoparticle Nanocomposite Magnetic |
url | http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_5456_d75c52566122d9cf758eac6fb3761fb6.pdf |
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