Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images

This paper offers a bird’s eye perception of how bipartite graph modeling could help to comprehend the progression of Alzheimer Disease (AD). We will also discuss the role of the various software tools available in the literature to identify the bipartite structure in AD affected patient brain netwo...

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Main Authors: V. Yegnanarayanan, M. Anisha, T. Arun Prasath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2021-09-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2021.3/RJN_2021_3_Art-15.pdf
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author V. Yegnanarayanan
M. Anisha
T. Arun Prasath
author_facet V. Yegnanarayanan
M. Anisha
T. Arun Prasath
author_sort V. Yegnanarayanan
collection DOAJ
description This paper offers a bird’s eye perception of how bipartite graph modeling could help to comprehend the progression of Alzheimer Disease (AD). We will also discuss the role of the various software tools available in the literature to identify the bipartite structure in AD affected patient brain networks and a general procedure to generate a graph from the AD brain network. Further, as AD is a minacious disorder that leads to the progressive decline of memory and physical ability we resort to Computer-Aided Diagnosis. It has a vital part in the preliminary estimation and finding of AD. We propose an approach to become aware of AD particularly in its beginning phase by analyzing the measurable variations in the hippocampus, grey matter, cerebrospinal fluid and white matter of the brain from Magnetic resonance images. Hence an appropriate segmentation and categorization methods are projected to detect the presence of AD. The trials were carried out on Magnetic resonance images to distinguish from the section of interest. The effectiveness of the CAD system was experimentally evaluated from the images considered from publicly available databases. Obtained findings recommend that the established CAD system has boundless prospective and great guarantee for the prognosis of AD.
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spelling doaj.art-02879690bac14b55b390bee08d0c7c522022-12-22T03:27:52ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Neurology1843-81482069-60942021-09-0120335636310.37897/RJN.2021.3.15Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain imagesV. Yegnanarayanan0M. Anisha1T. Arun Prasath2Department of Mathematics, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education (KARE), Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education (KARE), Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education (KARE), Tamilnadu, IndiaThis paper offers a bird’s eye perception of how bipartite graph modeling could help to comprehend the progression of Alzheimer Disease (AD). We will also discuss the role of the various software tools available in the literature to identify the bipartite structure in AD affected patient brain networks and a general procedure to generate a graph from the AD brain network. Further, as AD is a minacious disorder that leads to the progressive decline of memory and physical ability we resort to Computer-Aided Diagnosis. It has a vital part in the preliminary estimation and finding of AD. We propose an approach to become aware of AD particularly in its beginning phase by analyzing the measurable variations in the hippocampus, grey matter, cerebrospinal fluid and white matter of the brain from Magnetic resonance images. Hence an appropriate segmentation and categorization methods are projected to detect the presence of AD. The trials were carried out on Magnetic resonance images to distinguish from the section of interest. The effectiveness of the CAD system was experimentally evaluated from the images considered from publicly available databases. Obtained findings recommend that the established CAD system has boundless prospective and great guarantee for the prognosis of AD.https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2021.3/RJN_2021_3_Art-15.pdfbrain networksbipartite graphsmriregion based level set algorithmgray level co-occurrence matrixalzheimer disease
spellingShingle V. Yegnanarayanan
M. Anisha
T. Arun Prasath
Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
Romanian Journal of Neurology
brain networks
bipartite graphs
mri
region based level set algorithm
gray level co-occurrence matrix
alzheimer disease
title Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
title_full Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
title_fullStr Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
title_full_unstemmed Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
title_short Bipartite graph modeling of Alzheimer’s disease and its early automated discrimination through region-based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
title_sort bipartite graph modeling of alzheimer s disease and its early automated discrimination through region based level set algorithm and support vector machine in magnetic resonance brain images
topic brain networks
bipartite graphs
mri
region based level set algorithm
gray level co-occurrence matrix
alzheimer disease
url https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2021.3/RJN_2021_3_Art-15.pdf
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AT manisha bipartitegraphmodelingofalzheimersdiseaseanditsearlyautomateddiscriminationthroughregionbasedlevelsetalgorithmandsupportvectormachineinmagneticresonancebrainimages
AT tarunprasath bipartitegraphmodelingofalzheimersdiseaseanditsearlyautomateddiscriminationthroughregionbasedlevelsetalgorithmandsupportvectormachineinmagneticresonancebrainimages