Response to Combination of Pembrolizumab and Axitinib in Hereditary Leyomiomatosis and Renal Cell Cancer (HLRCC)

In current clinical guidelines, such as those provided by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), evidence for treatment is based on a small clinical trial that included patients with HLRCC. They support the use of the combination of erlotinib and bevacizumab as the first therapeutic optio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ibon Gurruchaga Sotés, Ana Nuño Alves, Sandra Vicente Arregui, Carmen Santander Lobera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Current Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/28/4/216
Description
Summary:In current clinical guidelines, such as those provided by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), evidence for treatment is based on a small clinical trial that included patients with HLRCC. They support the use of the combination of erlotinib and bevacizumab as the first therapeutic option in this rare condition. In the present study, we report a rare case of this condition in an 18-year-old male with a family history of kidney cancer whom we successfully treated with surgery and a novel drug treatment modality based on the combination of an immune check-point inhibitor (ICPI) and a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI) with excellent and promising results.
ISSN:1198-0052
1718-7729