Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years
Abstract Objectives: to analyze the difference among geographical units and the evolution of infant mortality rate (IMR) based on Ecuadorian censuses (1990-2001-2010). Methods: artificial Neural Network analyzed the impact of sociodemographic factors over the variability of IMR. Poisson regression...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292019000200295&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Natalia Romero-Sandoval Diego Del Alcázar Jacob Pastor Miguel Martín |
author_facet | Natalia Romero-Sandoval Diego Del Alcázar Jacob Pastor Miguel Martín |
author_sort | Natalia Romero-Sandoval |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Objectives: to analyze the difference among geographical units and the evolution of infant mortality rate (IMR) based on Ecuadorian censuses (1990-2001-2010). Methods: artificial Neural Network analyzed the impact of sociodemographic factors over the variability of IMR. Poisson regression analyzed the variation of the standardized IMR (sIMR). Results: the decrease in the national IMR was 63.8%; however, 42.8% provinces showed an increase in 2001-2010. The variability was explained mainly by illiteracy decrease. The adjusted RR between provincial sIMR with illiteracy and poverty revealed a trend towards the unit. Conclusions: the variation of IMR reflects a complex interaction of the sociodemographic factors. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:30:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0292a5cf0e23402b948fc702a2edeb1d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-9304 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:30:28Z |
publisher | Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil |
spelling | doaj.art-0292a5cf0e23402b948fc702a2edeb1d2022-12-21T18:32:31ZengInstituto Materno Infantil de PernambucoRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil1806-930419229530110.1590/1806-93042019000200003S1519-38292019000200295Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 yearsNatalia Romero-SandovalDiego Del AlcázarJacob PastorMiguel MartínAbstract Objectives: to analyze the difference among geographical units and the evolution of infant mortality rate (IMR) based on Ecuadorian censuses (1990-2001-2010). Methods: artificial Neural Network analyzed the impact of sociodemographic factors over the variability of IMR. Poisson regression analyzed the variation of the standardized IMR (sIMR). Results: the decrease in the national IMR was 63.8%; however, 42.8% provinces showed an increase in 2001-2010. The variability was explained mainly by illiteracy decrease. The adjusted RR between provincial sIMR with illiteracy and poverty revealed a trend towards the unit. Conclusions: the variation of IMR reflects a complex interaction of the sociodemographic factors.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292019000200295&lng=en&tlng=enInfant mortalityEcuador |
spellingShingle | Natalia Romero-Sandoval Diego Del Alcázar Jacob Pastor Miguel Martín Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil Infant mortality Ecuador |
title | Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years |
title_full | Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years |
title_fullStr | Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years |
title_short | Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years |
title_sort | ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years |
topic | Infant mortality Ecuador |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292019000200295&lng=en&tlng=en |
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