Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report

A 74-year-old female with history of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and uterine adenocarcinoma presented for CT-guided lung biopsy that was ultimately complicated by an arterial air embolus requiring intensive care. Systemic air embolism is a very rare event but can be devastating. Prompt recognitio...

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Main Authors: Danielle Fall, PA-C, Tyler Smith, MD, Ann Marie Prazak, PharmD, Ziga Cizman, MD, Aidin Iravani, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322011207
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author Danielle Fall, PA-C
Tyler Smith, MD
Ann Marie Prazak, PharmD
Ziga Cizman, MD
Aidin Iravani, MD
author_facet Danielle Fall, PA-C
Tyler Smith, MD
Ann Marie Prazak, PharmD
Ziga Cizman, MD
Aidin Iravani, MD
author_sort Danielle Fall, PA-C
collection DOAJ
description A 74-year-old female with history of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and uterine adenocarcinoma presented for CT-guided lung biopsy that was ultimately complicated by an arterial air embolus requiring intensive care. Systemic air embolism is a very rare event but can be devastating. Prompt recognition can be difficult due to an often-vague presentation but is essential and should be considered upon rapid deterioration of a patient's status following high risk procedures. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is preferred; however, if this is unavailable, additional treatments are predominately supportive care with 100% supplemental oxygen, rapid volume expansion, and ionotropic medications as needed.
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spelling doaj.art-02937ddeb1414c00bad047bd4fc9f7652023-01-29T04:20:31ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-03-0118312611263Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case reportDanielle Fall, PA-C0Tyler Smith, MD1Ann Marie Prazak, PharmD2Ziga Cizman, MD3Aidin Iravani, MD4Department of Internal Medicine, Devision of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, 50 N Medical Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USADepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 50 N Medical Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Pharmacy Services, University of Utah Health, University of Utah School of Medicine, 50 N Medical Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USADepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 50 N Medical Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Devision of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, 50 N Medical Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USAA 74-year-old female with history of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and uterine adenocarcinoma presented for CT-guided lung biopsy that was ultimately complicated by an arterial air embolus requiring intensive care. Systemic air embolism is a very rare event but can be devastating. Prompt recognition can be difficult due to an often-vague presentation but is essential and should be considered upon rapid deterioration of a patient's status following high risk procedures. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is preferred; however, if this is unavailable, additional treatments are predominately supportive care with 100% supplemental oxygen, rapid volume expansion, and ionotropic medications as needed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322011207Arterial air embolismPneumothoraxHyperbaric oxygen therapyLung biopsy
spellingShingle Danielle Fall, PA-C
Tyler Smith, MD
Ann Marie Prazak, PharmD
Ziga Cizman, MD
Aidin Iravani, MD
Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report
Radiology Case Reports
Arterial air embolism
Pneumothorax
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Lung biopsy
title Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report
title_full Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report
title_fullStr Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report
title_short Acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient CT-guided needle biopsy: A case report
title_sort acute decompensation of patient following an outpatient ct guided needle biopsy a case report
topic Arterial air embolism
Pneumothorax
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Lung biopsy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322011207
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