Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem

Population aging has become an important factor restricting China′s social and economic development. The smart health and elderly care industry has developed rapidly in the past five years. However, the service resources among various elderly service providers are relatively isolated and scattered....

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Main Authors: Chi Zhang, Changyong Liang, Chao Zhang, Yiming Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/4/570
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author Chi Zhang
Changyong Liang
Chao Zhang
Yiming Ma
author_facet Chi Zhang
Changyong Liang
Chao Zhang
Yiming Ma
author_sort Chi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Population aging has become an important factor restricting China′s social and economic development. The smart health and elderly care industry has developed rapidly in the past five years. However, the service resources among various elderly service providers are relatively isolated and scattered. In other words, the core management problem in the components of the smart elderly care service ecosystem is how to deal with the relationships of interest among multiple resource agents. Thus, the main contribution of this study is to employ symbiosis theory and the logistic growth model to construct a model of the evolution of the symbiosis of multiple resource agents in the smart elderly care service ecosystem. Then, we carry out a stability analysis, and analyze the evolutionary model of two resource agents′ symbiosis under different values of interdependence coefficients. Finally, we use computer simulations to dynamically simulate the model and comparatively analyze the population density of the hospital–nursing home symbiotic relationship using real cases in China. According to the study, we find that the enterprise goal in the smart elderly care service ecosystem should be to maximize the overall value of the multiple resource agents, and the result of the symbiotic evolution between different resource agents depends on the symbiotic interdependence coefficient, while the resource agent uses different strategies under different symbiosis models. Therefore, regulation is needed to ensure the relative fairness of the distribution of value co-creation in the smart elderly care service ecosystem when the resource agent takes actions that benefit itself. Of course, when the ecosystem is in a reciprocal symbiosis model, each resource agent benefits from the activities of the other resource agents, which is ideal in reality; in other words, the best symbiosis model between the two resource agents should be the similar reciprocal symbiosis model.
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spelling doaj.art-02967a01730946fba18cbff2b34c89082023-11-21T13:17:58ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-03-0113457010.3390/sym13040570Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service EcosystemChi Zhang0Changyong Liang1Chao Zhang2Yiming Ma3School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaPopulation aging has become an important factor restricting China′s social and economic development. The smart health and elderly care industry has developed rapidly in the past five years. However, the service resources among various elderly service providers are relatively isolated and scattered. In other words, the core management problem in the components of the smart elderly care service ecosystem is how to deal with the relationships of interest among multiple resource agents. Thus, the main contribution of this study is to employ symbiosis theory and the logistic growth model to construct a model of the evolution of the symbiosis of multiple resource agents in the smart elderly care service ecosystem. Then, we carry out a stability analysis, and analyze the evolutionary model of two resource agents′ symbiosis under different values of interdependence coefficients. Finally, we use computer simulations to dynamically simulate the model and comparatively analyze the population density of the hospital–nursing home symbiotic relationship using real cases in China. According to the study, we find that the enterprise goal in the smart elderly care service ecosystem should be to maximize the overall value of the multiple resource agents, and the result of the symbiotic evolution between different resource agents depends on the symbiotic interdependence coefficient, while the resource agent uses different strategies under different symbiosis models. Therefore, regulation is needed to ensure the relative fairness of the distribution of value co-creation in the smart elderly care service ecosystem when the resource agent takes actions that benefit itself. Of course, when the ecosystem is in a reciprocal symbiosis model, each resource agent benefits from the activities of the other resource agents, which is ideal in reality; in other words, the best symbiosis model between the two resource agents should be the similar reciprocal symbiosis model.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/4/570symbiosis evolution modelmultiple resource agentssmart elderly care service ecosystemcomputer simulationsChinese case
spellingShingle Chi Zhang
Changyong Liang
Chao Zhang
Yiming Ma
Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem
Symmetry
symbiosis evolution model
multiple resource agents
smart elderly care service ecosystem
computer simulations
Chinese case
title Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem
title_full Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem
title_fullStr Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem
title_short Symbiosis Evolution Model and Behavior of Multiple Resource Agents in the Smart Elderly Care Service Ecosystem
title_sort symbiosis evolution model and behavior of multiple resource agents in the smart elderly care service ecosystem
topic symbiosis evolution model
multiple resource agents
smart elderly care service ecosystem
computer simulations
Chinese case
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/4/570
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AT changyongliang symbiosisevolutionmodelandbehaviorofmultipleresourceagentsinthesmartelderlycareserviceecosystem
AT chaozhang symbiosisevolutionmodelandbehaviorofmultipleresourceagentsinthesmartelderlycareserviceecosystem
AT yimingma symbiosisevolutionmodelandbehaviorofmultipleresourceagentsinthesmartelderlycareserviceecosystem