Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples

This study aimed to describe and compare the educational, social, and family profiles of adults with and without ADHD from two different settings: a prison and an outpatient psychiatric setting. A total of 542 participants, aged between 17 and 69 years, took part in the study. The participants consi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Trinidad García, Celestino Rodríguez, Javier Rodríguez, Asunción Fernández-Suárez, Vanesa Richarte, J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense 2018-12-01
Series:European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context
Subjects:
Online Access: https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/articulo20181226171029.pdf
_version_ 1819059041599488000
author Trinidad García
Celestino Rodríguez
Javier Rodríguez
Asunción Fernández-Suárez
Vanesa Richarte
J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga
author_facet Trinidad García
Celestino Rodríguez
Javier Rodríguez
Asunción Fernández-Suárez
Vanesa Richarte
J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga
author_sort Trinidad García
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to describe and compare the educational, social, and family profiles of adults with and without ADHD from two different settings: a prison and an outpatient psychiatric setting. A total of 542 participants, aged between 17 and 69 years, took part in the study. The participants consisted of four groups: a prison sample with ADHD (n = 69) and without ADHD (n = 183), and an outpatient psychiatric sample with ADHD (n = 218) and without ADHD (n = 72). The results showed that, firstly, there were some statistically significant differences between the groups in academic history, social and family situation, and the adoption of risk behaviors during adolescence and early adulthood. Secondly, some of these differences were related to diagnosis (ADHD versus non-ADHD) while others were related to the sample being examined (prison versus psychiatric). The findings from the study showed the presence of significant implications in social, family, educational, and employment achievements both for adults with ADHD (both prison and psychiatric samples) and for adults without ADHD.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T14:04:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-029705282310471b8ec5a8945ab59356
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1889-1861
1989-4007
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T14:04:47Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense
record_format Article
series European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context
spelling doaj.art-029705282310471b8ec5a8945ab593562022-12-21T19:01:15ZengSociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y ForenseEuropean Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context1889-18611989-40072018-12-011114110.5093/ejpalc2018a1411320559Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric SamplesTrinidad García0Celestino Rodríguez1Javier Rodríguez2Asunción Fernández-Suárez3Vanesa Richarte4J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga5University of Oviedo, Spain, University of Oviedo, SpainUniversity of Oviedo, Spain, University of Oviedo, SpainUniversity of Oviedo, Spain, University of Oviedo, SpainUniversity of Oviedo, Spain, University of Oviedo, SpainHospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona , Spain, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona, SpainHospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona , Spain, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona, SpainThis study aimed to describe and compare the educational, social, and family profiles of adults with and without ADHD from two different settings: a prison and an outpatient psychiatric setting. A total of 542 participants, aged between 17 and 69 years, took part in the study. The participants consisted of four groups: a prison sample with ADHD (n = 69) and without ADHD (n = 183), and an outpatient psychiatric sample with ADHD (n = 218) and without ADHD (n = 72). The results showed that, firstly, there were some statistically significant differences between the groups in academic history, social and family situation, and the adoption of risk behaviors during adolescence and early adulthood. Secondly, some of these differences were related to diagnosis (ADHD versus non-ADHD) while others were related to the sample being examined (prison versus psychiatric). The findings from the study showed the presence of significant implications in social, family, educational, and employment achievements both for adults with ADHD (both prison and psychiatric samples) and for adults without ADHD. https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/articulo20181226171029.pdf ADHDAdultsPrisonOutpatient psychiatric patientsLegal consequences
spellingShingle Trinidad García
Celestino Rodríguez
Javier Rodríguez
Asunción Fernández-Suárez
Vanesa Richarte
J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga
Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples
European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context
ADHD
Adults
Prison
Outpatient psychiatric patients
Legal consequences
title Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples
title_full Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples
title_fullStr Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples
title_short Psychosocial Profiles of Adults with ADHD: A Comparative Study of Prison and Outpatient Psychiatric Samples
title_sort psychosocial profiles of adults with adhd a comparative study of prison and outpatient psychiatric samples
topic ADHD
Adults
Prison
Outpatient psychiatric patients
Legal consequences
url https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/articulo20181226171029.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT trinidadgarcia psychosocialprofilesofadultswithadhdacomparativestudyofprisonandoutpatientpsychiatricsamples
AT celestinorodriguez psychosocialprofilesofadultswithadhdacomparativestudyofprisonandoutpatientpsychiatricsamples
AT javierrodriguez psychosocialprofilesofadultswithadhdacomparativestudyofprisonandoutpatientpsychiatricsamples
AT asuncionfernandezsuarez psychosocialprofilesofadultswithadhdacomparativestudyofprisonandoutpatientpsychiatricsamples
AT vanesaricharte psychosocialprofilesofadultswithadhdacomparativestudyofprisonandoutpatientpsychiatricsamples
AT jantoniramosquiroga psychosocialprofilesofadultswithadhdacomparativestudyofprisonandoutpatientpsychiatricsamples