Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure

Over one billion tires are disposed into the environment each year and this has become a major environmental issue in the globe. Recycling of these waste tire rubbers in concrete has gained attention from researchers all around the world. In this study, the impact resistance of rubberized concrete e...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Arf Muhammad, Wrya Abdulfaraj Abdullah faraj, Mohamed Raouf Abdul-Kadir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2020-04-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/434
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author Muhammad Arf Muhammad
Wrya Abdulfaraj Abdullah faraj
Mohamed Raouf Abdul-Kadir
author_facet Muhammad Arf Muhammad
Wrya Abdulfaraj Abdullah faraj
Mohamed Raouf Abdul-Kadir
author_sort Muhammad Arf Muhammad
collection DOAJ
description Over one billion tires are disposed into the environment each year and this has become a major environmental issue in the globe. Recycling of these waste tire rubbers in concrete has gained attention from researchers all around the world. In this study, the impact resistance of rubberized concrete exposed to fire is investigated experimentally in the laboratory.  For that purpose, sixty specimens were made with five different mixes replacing their sand content partially with different percentages of tire rubber by weight ratios of 0% control, 6%, 12%, 18% and 24%. The water/cement ratio was kept constant at 0.393 in all the mixes. In each mix, fifteen concrete specimens with the size of (150 x 150 x 73) mm were prepared to expose to fire. Every three specimens were gradually exposed to fire for four various durations of (0, 15, 30, and 45) minutes. Each specimen was then tested in a drop-weight impact machine by dropping 2240-gr and 4500-gr hammers from heights of 280 mm and 450 mm. The average impact energy of three identical specimens required for the occurrence of the final fracture was calculated. The investigational results are compared with results of control samples. It is found that the impact energy considerably increased with an increase of the rubber replacement. It is, also, noted that any increase in the burning period of specimens results in a reduction of the impact energy and more early crushing of the rubberized concrete.
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spelling doaj.art-02a5d90858084ae28b6a7056398e25502024-04-23T17:20:52ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062020-04-015110.24017/science.2020.1.4434Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire ExposureMuhammad Arf Muhammad0Wrya Abdulfaraj Abdullah faraj1Mohamed Raouf Abdul-Kadir2Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of SulaimaniCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, IraqCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, IraqOver one billion tires are disposed into the environment each year and this has become a major environmental issue in the globe. Recycling of these waste tire rubbers in concrete has gained attention from researchers all around the world. In this study, the impact resistance of rubberized concrete exposed to fire is investigated experimentally in the laboratory.  For that purpose, sixty specimens were made with five different mixes replacing their sand content partially with different percentages of tire rubber by weight ratios of 0% control, 6%, 12%, 18% and 24%. The water/cement ratio was kept constant at 0.393 in all the mixes. In each mix, fifteen concrete specimens with the size of (150 x 150 x 73) mm were prepared to expose to fire. Every three specimens were gradually exposed to fire for four various durations of (0, 15, 30, and 45) minutes. Each specimen was then tested in a drop-weight impact machine by dropping 2240-gr and 4500-gr hammers from heights of 280 mm and 450 mm. The average impact energy of three identical specimens required for the occurrence of the final fracture was calculated. The investigational results are compared with results of control samples. It is found that the impact energy considerably increased with an increase of the rubber replacement. It is, also, noted that any increase in the burning period of specimens results in a reduction of the impact energy and more early crushing of the rubberized concrete. https://www.kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/434Recycled Tire Rubber AggregateRubberized concreteImpact EnergyFire ExposureImpact LoadDrop Weight Impact Test
spellingShingle Muhammad Arf Muhammad
Wrya Abdulfaraj Abdullah faraj
Mohamed Raouf Abdul-Kadir
Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate
Rubberized concrete
Impact Energy
Fire Exposure
Impact Load
Drop Weight Impact Test
title Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure
title_full Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure
title_fullStr Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure
title_short Effect of Impact Load on Concrete Containing Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate With and Without Fire Exposure
title_sort effect of impact load on concrete containing recycled tire rubber aggregate with and without fire exposure
topic Recycled Tire Rubber Aggregate
Rubberized concrete
Impact Energy
Fire Exposure
Impact Load
Drop Weight Impact Test
url https://www.kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/434
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AT wryaabdulfarajabdullahfaraj effectofimpactloadonconcretecontainingrecycledtirerubberaggregatewithandwithoutfireexposure
AT mohamedraoufabdulkadir effectofimpactloadonconcretecontainingrecycledtirerubberaggregatewithandwithoutfireexposure