Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown

NOTCH pathway proteins, including the transcriptional factor HES1, play crucial roles in the development of the inner ear by means of the lateral inhibition mechanism, in which supporting cells have their phenotype preserved while they are prevented from becoming hair cells. Genetic manipulation of...

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Main Authors: A.C. Batissoco, K. Lezirovitz, D.B. Zanatta, C.R.M.L. Hemza, L.R. Vasques, B.E. Strauss, R.C. Mingroni-Netto, L.A. Haddad, R.F. Bento, J. Oiticica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2021-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2021000700601&tlng=en
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author A.C. Batissoco
K. Lezirovitz
D.B. Zanatta
C.R.M.L. Hemza
L.R. Vasques
B.E. Strauss
R.C. Mingroni-Netto
L.A. Haddad
R.F. Bento
J. Oiticica
author_facet A.C. Batissoco
K. Lezirovitz
D.B. Zanatta
C.R.M.L. Hemza
L.R. Vasques
B.E. Strauss
R.C. Mingroni-Netto
L.A. Haddad
R.F. Bento
J. Oiticica
author_sort A.C. Batissoco
collection DOAJ
description NOTCH pathway proteins, including the transcriptional factor HES1, play crucial roles in the development of the inner ear by means of the lateral inhibition mechanism, in which supporting cells have their phenotype preserved while they are prevented from becoming hair cells. Genetic manipulation of this pathway has been demonstrated to increase hair cell number. The present study aimed to investigate gene expression effects in hair cells and supporting cells after Hes1-shRNA lentivirus transduction in organotypic cultures of the organ of Corti from postnatal-day-3 mice. Forty-eight hours after in vitro knockdown, Hes1 gene expression was reduced at both mRNA and protein levels. Myo7a (hair cell marker) and Sox2 (progenitor cell marker) mRNA levels also significantly increased. The modulation of gene expression in the organ of Corti upon Hes1 knockdown is consistent with cell phenotypes related to lateral inhibition mechanism interference in the inner ear. The lentivirus-based expression of Hes1-shRNA is a valuable strategy for genetic interference in the organ of Corti and for future evaluation of its efficacy in protocols aiming at the regeneration of hair cells in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-02ae80427a974103a852b6c09781de572022-12-21T21:23:33ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research1414-431X2021-05-0154710.1590/1414-431x2020e10579Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdownA.C. Batissocohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-7687K. Lezirovitzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7495-9789D.B. Zanattahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4853-6499C.R.M.L. Hemzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6425-0170L.R. Vasqueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-6773B.E. Strausshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-9450R.C. Mingroni-Nettohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9233-5227L.A. Haddadhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1043-8981R.F. Bentohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3749-4684J. Oiticicahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9150-3962NOTCH pathway proteins, including the transcriptional factor HES1, play crucial roles in the development of the inner ear by means of the lateral inhibition mechanism, in which supporting cells have their phenotype preserved while they are prevented from becoming hair cells. Genetic manipulation of this pathway has been demonstrated to increase hair cell number. The present study aimed to investigate gene expression effects in hair cells and supporting cells after Hes1-shRNA lentivirus transduction in organotypic cultures of the organ of Corti from postnatal-day-3 mice. Forty-eight hours after in vitro knockdown, Hes1 gene expression was reduced at both mRNA and protein levels. Myo7a (hair cell marker) and Sox2 (progenitor cell marker) mRNA levels also significantly increased. The modulation of gene expression in the organ of Corti upon Hes1 knockdown is consistent with cell phenotypes related to lateral inhibition mechanism interference in the inner ear. The lentivirus-based expression of Hes1-shRNA is a valuable strategy for genetic interference in the organ of Corti and for future evaluation of its efficacy in protocols aiming at the regeneration of hair cells in vivo.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2021000700601&tlng=enshRNAHearing lossInner hair cellsOrgan of CortiHes1 knockdownLentivirus
spellingShingle A.C. Batissoco
K. Lezirovitz
D.B. Zanatta
C.R.M.L. Hemza
L.R. Vasques
B.E. Strauss
R.C. Mingroni-Netto
L.A. Haddad
R.F. Bento
J. Oiticica
Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
shRNA
Hearing loss
Inner hair cells
Organ of Corti
Hes1 knockdown
Lentivirus
title Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown
title_full Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown
title_fullStr Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown
title_full_unstemmed Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown
title_short Cochlea cell-specific marker expression upon in vitro Hes1 knockdown
title_sort cochlea cell specific marker expression upon in vitro hes1 knockdown
topic shRNA
Hearing loss
Inner hair cells
Organ of Corti
Hes1 knockdown
Lentivirus
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2021000700601&tlng=en
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