Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree

Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs) represent a particular mobile technology that permits the communication among vehicles, offering security and comfort. Nowadays, distributed mobile wireless computing is becoming a very important communications paradigm, due to its flexibility to adapt to different...

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Main Authors: Peppino Fazio, Cesare Sottile, Amilcare Francesco Santamaria, Mauro Tropea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/903
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author Peppino Fazio
Cesare Sottile
Amilcare Francesco Santamaria
Mauro Tropea
author_facet Peppino Fazio
Cesare Sottile
Amilcare Francesco Santamaria
Mauro Tropea
author_sort Peppino Fazio
collection DOAJ
description Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs) represent a particular mobile technology that permits the communication among vehicles, offering security and comfort. Nowadays, distributed mobile wireless computing is becoming a very important communications paradigm, due to its flexibility to adapt to different mobile applications. VANETs are a practical example of data exchanging among real mobile nodes. To enable communications within an ad-hoc network, characterized by continuous node movements, routing protocols are needed to react to frequent changes in network topology. In this paper, the attention is focused mainly on the network layer of VANETs, proposing a novel approach to reduce the interference level during mobile transmission, based on the multi-channel nature of IEEE 802.11p (1609.4) standard. In this work a new routing protocol based on Distance Vector algorithm is presented to reduce the delay end to end and to increase packet delivery ratio (PDR) and throughput in VANETs. A new metric is also proposed, based on the maximization of the average Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) level and the link duration probability between two VANET nodes. In order to relieve the effects of the co-channel interference perceived by mobile nodes, transmission channels are switched on a basis of a periodical SIR evaluation. A Network Simulator has been used for implementing and testing the proposed idea.
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spelling doaj.art-02af0029f59f426bb0579e6e7a0347472023-05-14T20:50:08ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaAdvances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering1336-13761804-31192013-01-0111534935610.15598/aeee.v11i5.903611Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning TreePeppino Fazio0Cesare SottileAmilcare Francesco SantamariaMauro TropeaDipartimento di Elettronica Informatica e Sistemistica Faculty of Engineering University of CalabriaVehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs) represent a particular mobile technology that permits the communication among vehicles, offering security and comfort. Nowadays, distributed mobile wireless computing is becoming a very important communications paradigm, due to its flexibility to adapt to different mobile applications. VANETs are a practical example of data exchanging among real mobile nodes. To enable communications within an ad-hoc network, characterized by continuous node movements, routing protocols are needed to react to frequent changes in network topology. In this paper, the attention is focused mainly on the network layer of VANETs, proposing a novel approach to reduce the interference level during mobile transmission, based on the multi-channel nature of IEEE 802.11p (1609.4) standard. In this work a new routing protocol based on Distance Vector algorithm is presented to reduce the delay end to end and to increase packet delivery ratio (PDR) and throughput in VANETs. A new metric is also proposed, based on the maximization of the average Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) level and the link duration probability between two VANET nodes. In order to relieve the effects of the co-channel interference perceived by mobile nodes, transmission channels are switched on a basis of a periodical SIR evaluation. A Network Simulator has been used for implementing and testing the proposed idea.http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/903end-2-end delayinterferencelink durationmulti-channelroutingspanning treevanetvehicular.
spellingShingle Peppino Fazio
Cesare Sottile
Amilcare Francesco Santamaria
Mauro Tropea
Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree
Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
end-2-end delay
interference
link duration
multi-channel
routing
spanning tree
vanet
vehicular.
title Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree
title_full Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree
title_fullStr Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree
title_full_unstemmed Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree
title_short Vehicular Networking Enhancement And Multi-Channel Routing Optimization, Based on Multi-Objective Metric and Minimum Spanning Tree
title_sort vehicular networking enhancement and multi channel routing optimization based on multi objective metric and minimum spanning tree
topic end-2-end delay
interference
link duration
multi-channel
routing
spanning tree
vanet
vehicular.
url http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/903
work_keys_str_mv AT peppinofazio vehicularnetworkingenhancementandmultichannelroutingoptimizationbasedonmultiobjectivemetricandminimumspanningtree
AT cesaresottile vehicularnetworkingenhancementandmultichannelroutingoptimizationbasedonmultiobjectivemetricandminimumspanningtree
AT amilcarefrancescosantamaria vehicularnetworkingenhancementandmultichannelroutingoptimizationbasedonmultiobjectivemetricandminimumspanningtree
AT maurotropea vehicularnetworkingenhancementandmultichannelroutingoptimizationbasedonmultiobjectivemetricandminimumspanningtree