Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine

Nowadays, micro engine miniaturization is one of the most challenging issues, especially for the design and fabrication of the high-power-density micro Wankel engine. With the decrease of the size of the micro engine, the problem of the heat deformation of the cylinder becomes more serious. In this...

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Main Authors: Tianfeng Zhou, Ying Wang, Jiangtao Che, Benshuai Ruan, Jinxiang Liu, Xibin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3725
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author Tianfeng Zhou
Ying Wang
Jiangtao Che
Benshuai Ruan
Jinxiang Liu
Xibin Wang
author_facet Tianfeng Zhou
Ying Wang
Jiangtao Che
Benshuai Ruan
Jinxiang Liu
Xibin Wang
author_sort Tianfeng Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, micro engine miniaturization is one of the most challenging issues, especially for the design and fabrication of the high-power-density micro Wankel engine. With the decrease of the size of the micro engine, the problem of the heat deformation of the cylinder becomes more serious. In this paper, a micro Wankel engine with microtextures on the outer surface of the cylinder is designed and manufactured to diffuse the heat dissipation and regulate the temperature gradient, so as to increase the power output density. First, a series of finite element simulations are conducted to design a type of ideal surface microtexture. Then, the machining condition is optimized to fabricate microtextures by micro cutting on the cylinder surface by studying the processing parameters. Finally, the performance of the new micro Wankel engine in terms of the temperature gradient regulation and the mechanical power output is tested and compared with that of the un-textured micro engine. The comparison results show that temperature of the textured micro engine was dropped from 185 °C to 125 °C and the mechanical power output increased by 10.74% from that of its un-textured counterpart, verifying the proposed methods for temperature gradient regulation.
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spelling doaj.art-02b0e1bc0a1d4640bece49a99b892a062022-12-22T02:06:57ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-09-011219372510.3390/en12193725en12193725Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel EngineTianfeng Zhou0Ying Wang1Jiangtao Che2Benshuai Ruan3Jinxiang Liu4Xibin Wang5Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for Advanced Machining, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaKey Laboratory of Fundamental Science for Advanced Machining, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaNowadays, micro engine miniaturization is one of the most challenging issues, especially for the design and fabrication of the high-power-density micro Wankel engine. With the decrease of the size of the micro engine, the problem of the heat deformation of the cylinder becomes more serious. In this paper, a micro Wankel engine with microtextures on the outer surface of the cylinder is designed and manufactured to diffuse the heat dissipation and regulate the temperature gradient, so as to increase the power output density. First, a series of finite element simulations are conducted to design a type of ideal surface microtexture. Then, the machining condition is optimized to fabricate microtextures by micro cutting on the cylinder surface by studying the processing parameters. Finally, the performance of the new micro Wankel engine in terms of the temperature gradient regulation and the mechanical power output is tested and compared with that of the un-textured micro engine. The comparison results show that temperature of the textured micro engine was dropped from 185 °C to 125 °C and the mechanical power output increased by 10.74% from that of its un-textured counterpart, verifying the proposed methods for temperature gradient regulation.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3725micro- wankel enginemicro cuttingsurface microtexturefinite element simulationtemperature gradient
spellingShingle Tianfeng Zhou
Ying Wang
Jiangtao Che
Benshuai Ruan
Jinxiang Liu
Xibin Wang
Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine
Energies
micro- wankel engine
micro cutting
surface microtexture
finite element simulation
temperature gradient
title Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine
title_full Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine
title_fullStr Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine
title_full_unstemmed Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine
title_short Surface Microtexture Fabrication and Temperature Gradient Regulation of Micro Wankel Engine
title_sort surface microtexture fabrication and temperature gradient regulation of micro wankel engine
topic micro- wankel engine
micro cutting
surface microtexture
finite element simulation
temperature gradient
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3725
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AT jiangtaoche surfacemicrotexturefabricationandtemperaturegradientregulationofmicrowankelengine
AT benshuairuan surfacemicrotexturefabricationandtemperaturegradientregulationofmicrowankelengine
AT jinxiangliu surfacemicrotexturefabricationandtemperaturegradientregulationofmicrowankelengine
AT xibinwang surfacemicrotexturefabricationandtemperaturegradientregulationofmicrowankelengine