Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study
Background: Diet quality has been suggested as an important factor in disorders such as obesity and mental health as it controls inflammatory biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristi...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Preventive Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=79;epage=79;aulast=Badrooj |
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| author | Negin Badrooj Seyed Ali Keshavarz Mir Saeed Yekaninejad Khadijeh Mirzaei |
| author_facet | Negin Badrooj Seyed Ali Keshavarz Mir Saeed Yekaninejad Khadijeh Mirzaei |
| author_sort | Negin Badrooj |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Diet quality has been suggested as an important factor in disorders such as obesity and mental health as it controls inflammatory biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics of health in overweight\obese women. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we calculated DII for 301 participants from their food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Body composition was assessed through a multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analyzer (BIA). Depression, anxiety and stress scale-21 (DASS-21) was used to assess the level of characteristics of health. Results: The mean percentage ± SD of fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) was 46.81 ± 5.65 and 34.05 ± 8.69, respectively. In this study, 49% (95% CI: 40.8–57.2) of participants had positive DII. Linear regression analysis revealed that FFM (P = 0.004) and total body water (TBW) (P = 0.004) were significantly associated with DII. Conclusions: A significant relationship was found between DII with FFM and TBW in overweight\obese women, supporting the hypothesis that an anti-inflammatory diet is associated with elevated FFM and TBW. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:05:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-02b9998c7cca4075bfa7d7716c2423ef |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-7802 2008-8213 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:05:13Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Preventive Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-02b9998c7cca4075bfa7d7716c2423ef2022-12-21T19:57:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132021-01-01121797910.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_450_19Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional studyNegin BadroojSeyed Ali KeshavarzMir Saeed YekaninejadKhadijeh MirzaeiBackground: Diet quality has been suggested as an important factor in disorders such as obesity and mental health as it controls inflammatory biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics of health in overweight\obese women. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we calculated DII for 301 participants from their food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Body composition was assessed through a multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analyzer (BIA). Depression, anxiety and stress scale-21 (DASS-21) was used to assess the level of characteristics of health. Results: The mean percentage ± SD of fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) was 46.81 ± 5.65 and 34.05 ± 8.69, respectively. In this study, 49% (95% CI: 40.8–57.2) of participants had positive DII. Linear regression analysis revealed that FFM (P = 0.004) and total body water (TBW) (P = 0.004) were significantly associated with DII. Conclusions: A significant relationship was found between DII with FFM and TBW in overweight\obese women, supporting the hypothesis that an anti-inflammatory diet is associated with elevated FFM and TBW.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=79;epage=79;aulast=Badroojbody compositioninflammationmental healthobesity |
| spellingShingle | Negin Badrooj Seyed Ali Keshavarz Mir Saeed Yekaninejad Khadijeh Mirzaei Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study International Journal of Preventive Medicine body composition inflammation mental health obesity |
| title | Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: A cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight obese women a cross sectional study |
| topic | body composition inflammation mental health obesity |
| url | http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=79;epage=79;aulast=Badrooj |
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