Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of the application of efficient microorganisms (EM) on the productive performance of lettuce and radish. The experiment was carried out in an organoponic culture in the municipality of Matanzas, Cuba, from December 2017 to January 2018. Five treatments...

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Main Authors: Ramón Liriano Gonzáles, Jovana Pérez Ramos, Yunel Pérez Hernández, Iraní Placeres Espinosa, Sergio Luis Rodríguez Jiménez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín 2019-09-01
Series:Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/refame/article/view/76967
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author Ramón Liriano Gonzáles
Jovana Pérez Ramos
Yunel Pérez Hernández
Iraní Placeres Espinosa
Sergio Luis Rodríguez Jiménez
Jovana Pérez Ramos
author_facet Ramón Liriano Gonzáles
Jovana Pérez Ramos
Yunel Pérez Hernández
Iraní Placeres Espinosa
Sergio Luis Rodríguez Jiménez
Jovana Pérez Ramos
author_sort Ramón Liriano Gonzáles
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of the application of efficient microorganisms (EM) on the productive performance of lettuce and radish. The experiment was carried out in an organoponic culture in the municipality of Matanzas, Cuba, from December 2017 to January 2018. Five treatments were studied: control (0), EM 8 mL m-2 at 0 days after the transplant (DAT) (EM 8-0), EM 8 mL m-2 at 15 DAT (EM 8-15), EM 10 mL m-2 at 0 DAT (EM 10-0), and EM 10 mL m-2 at 15 DAT (EM 10-15). A randomized complete block design was set with four replications per treatment. An ANOVA was applied to perform the statistical data analysis, and the Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (P<0.05) was used for the comparison of means. The statistic program used was STATISTICA, version 6.0 over Windows. The parameters evaluated in lettuce were the total number of leaves, number of commercial leaves, the diameter of leaf rosette, and yield. The evaluated parameters for radish were fleshy root’s diameter and weight, and yield. The results indicated a positive effect on growth-response with the application of the bio-product, which can be considered a promissory alternative for vegetable production in organoponic garden conditions. The application of EM 10 mL m-2 at 0 and 15 DAT showed the best productive behavior for both crops.
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spelling doaj.art-02b9ae7821384840831ce4611fad021f2022-12-21T20:08:02ZengUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede MedellínRevista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín0304-28472248-70262019-09-017238937894310.15446/rfnam.v72n3.7696751521Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganismsRamón Liriano Gonzáles0Jovana Pérez Ramos1Yunel Pérez Hernández2Iraní Placeres Espinosa3Sergio Luis Rodríguez Jiménez4Jovana Pérez Ramos5Universidad de MatanzasUniversidad de MatanzasUniversidad de MatanzasUniversidad de MatanzasUniversidad de MatanzasUniversidad de MatanzasThe aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of the application of efficient microorganisms (EM) on the productive performance of lettuce and radish. The experiment was carried out in an organoponic culture in the municipality of Matanzas, Cuba, from December 2017 to January 2018. Five treatments were studied: control (0), EM 8 mL m-2 at 0 days after the transplant (DAT) (EM 8-0), EM 8 mL m-2 at 15 DAT (EM 8-15), EM 10 mL m-2 at 0 DAT (EM 10-0), and EM 10 mL m-2 at 15 DAT (EM 10-15). A randomized complete block design was set with four replications per treatment. An ANOVA was applied to perform the statistical data analysis, and the Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (P<0.05) was used for the comparison of means. The statistic program used was STATISTICA, version 6.0 over Windows. The parameters evaluated in lettuce were the total number of leaves, number of commercial leaves, the diameter of leaf rosette, and yield. The evaluated parameters for radish were fleshy root’s diameter and weight, and yield. The results indicated a positive effect on growth-response with the application of the bio-product, which can be considered a promissory alternative for vegetable production in organoponic garden conditions. The application of EM 10 mL m-2 at 0 and 15 DAT showed the best productive behavior for both crops.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/refame/article/view/76967biofertilizerLactuca sativaorganoponic gardenRaphanus sativus
spellingShingle Ramón Liriano Gonzáles
Jovana Pérez Ramos
Yunel Pérez Hernández
Iraní Placeres Espinosa
Sergio Luis Rodríguez Jiménez
Jovana Pérez Ramos
Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín
biofertilizer
Lactuca sativa
organoponic garden
Raphanus sativus
title Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
title_full Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
title_fullStr Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
title_short Improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
title_sort improvement of the agricultural productivity of lettuce and radish by using efficient microorganisms
topic biofertilizer
Lactuca sativa
organoponic garden
Raphanus sativus
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/refame/article/view/76967
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AT jovanaperezramos improvementoftheagriculturalproductivityoflettuceandradishbyusingefficientmicroorganisms
AT yunelperezhernandez improvementoftheagriculturalproductivityoflettuceandradishbyusingefficientmicroorganisms
AT iraniplaceresespinosa improvementoftheagriculturalproductivityoflettuceandradishbyusingefficientmicroorganisms
AT sergioluisrodriguezjimenez improvementoftheagriculturalproductivityoflettuceandradishbyusingefficientmicroorganisms
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