Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior

Image classification is vital and basic in many data analysis domains. Since real-world images generally contain multiple diverse semantic labels, it amounts to a typical multi-label classification problem. Traditional multi-label image classification relies on a large amount of training data with p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao Ouyang, Ruidong Fan, Hong Tao, Chenping Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-09-01
Series:CAAI Artificial Intelligence Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/AIR.2022.9150006
_version_ 1797293759146229760
author Xiao Ouyang
Ruidong Fan
Hong Tao
Chenping Hou
author_facet Xiao Ouyang
Ruidong Fan
Hong Tao
Chenping Hou
author_sort Xiao Ouyang
collection DOAJ
description Image classification is vital and basic in many data analysis domains. Since real-world images generally contain multiple diverse semantic labels, it amounts to a typical multi-label classification problem. Traditional multi-label image classification relies on a large amount of training data with plenty of labels, which requires a lot of human and financial costs. By contrast, one can easily obtain a correlation matrix of concerned categories in current scene based on the historical image data in other application scenarios. How to perform image classification with only label correlation priors, without specific and costly annotated labels, is an important but rarely studied problem. In this paper, we propose a model to classify images with this kind of weak correlation prior. We use label correlation to recapitulate the sample similarity, employ the prior information to decompose the projection matrix when regressing the label indication matrix, and introduce the ℓ2,1 norm to select features for each image. Finally, experimental results on several image datasets demonstrate that the proposed model has distinct advantages over current state-of-the-art multi-label classification methods.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T21:19:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-02becd6170dc4f79963e309e47760076
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2097-194X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T21:19:32Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series CAAI Artificial Intelligence Research
spelling doaj.art-02becd6170dc4f79963e309e477600762024-02-27T14:39:51ZengTsinghua University PressCAAI Artificial Intelligence Research2097-194X2022-09-0111799210.26599/AIR.2022.9150006Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation PriorXiao Ouyang0Ruidong Fan1Hong Tao2Chenping Hou3Department of Systems Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Systems Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Systems Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Systems Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaImage classification is vital and basic in many data analysis domains. Since real-world images generally contain multiple diverse semantic labels, it amounts to a typical multi-label classification problem. Traditional multi-label image classification relies on a large amount of training data with plenty of labels, which requires a lot of human and financial costs. By contrast, one can easily obtain a correlation matrix of concerned categories in current scene based on the historical image data in other application scenarios. How to perform image classification with only label correlation priors, without specific and costly annotated labels, is an important but rarely studied problem. In this paper, we propose a model to classify images with this kind of weak correlation prior. We use label correlation to recapitulate the sample similarity, employ the prior information to decompose the projection matrix when regressing the label indication matrix, and introduce the ℓ2,1 norm to select features for each image. Finally, experimental results on several image datasets demonstrate that the proposed model has distinct advantages over current state-of-the-art multi-label classification methods.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/AIR.2022.9150006image recognitionlabel correlationmulti-label classificationweakly-supervised learning
spellingShingle Xiao Ouyang
Ruidong Fan
Hong Tao
Chenping Hou
Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior
CAAI Artificial Intelligence Research
image recognition
label correlation
multi-label classification
weakly-supervised learning
title Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior
title_full Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior
title_fullStr Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior
title_short Multi-Label Image Classification with Weak Correlation Prior
title_sort multi label image classification with weak correlation prior
topic image recognition
label correlation
multi-label classification
weakly-supervised learning
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/AIR.2022.9150006
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoouyang multilabelimageclassificationwithweakcorrelationprior
AT ruidongfan multilabelimageclassificationwithweakcorrelationprior
AT hongtao multilabelimageclassificationwithweakcorrelationprior
AT chenpinghou multilabelimageclassificationwithweakcorrelationprior