Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal
Active brazing of zirconia with metallic alloys is a promising method for enhancing the mechanical property of zirconia. However, the brazing process of zirconia and metallic alloys has not been studied in detail because of a limitation in selection of materials and processing conditions. Here, we s...
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2020-05-01
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author | Sung Woo Park Hyunjong Lee Byung Hoon Lee Tae Hwan Kim Kyung Il Kim Se Ah Hong Minji Kim Soong-Keun Hyun Gwan Ho Ryu Kyung Taek Kim |
author_facet | Sung Woo Park Hyunjong Lee Byung Hoon Lee Tae Hwan Kim Kyung Il Kim Se Ah Hong Minji Kim Soong-Keun Hyun Gwan Ho Ryu Kyung Taek Kim |
author_sort | Sung Woo Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Active brazing of zirconia with metallic alloys is a promising method for enhancing the mechanical property of zirconia. However, the brazing process of zirconia and metallic alloys has not been studied in detail because of a limitation in selection of materials and processing conditions. Here, we successfully brazed zirconia with Ti-3Al-2.5V alloy using amorphous Zr<sub>54</sub>Ti<sub>22</sub>Ni<sub>16</sub>Cu<sub>8</sub> active filler alloy. By manipulating the brazing temperature from 800 °C to 860 °C, a highest strength of ~186 MPa was achieved at 860 °C. Reduced brittle (Zr,Ti)<sub>2</sub>(Ni,Cu) intermetallic phases from formation of island-type (Zr,Ti) matrix, ZrO<sub>2-X</sub>, TiO, and TiO<sub>2</sub> interlayer play a key role in increasing the joint strength. Our findings will be helpful in developing brazing processes for zirconia and metallic alloys. |
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issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:31:14Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-02bee87692054a29bb08b3fb6daae1d92023-11-20T02:03:59ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-05-0110671810.3390/met10060718Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler MetalSung Woo Park0Hyunjong Lee1Byung Hoon Lee2Tae Hwan Kim3Kyung Il Kim4Se Ah Hong5Minji Kim6Soong-Keun Hyun7Gwan Ho Ryu8Kyung Taek Kim9Advanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaDivision of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, KoreaR&D Center, Dong Yang Piston Co., LTD, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do 15420, KoreaAdvanced Process and Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, KoreaActive brazing of zirconia with metallic alloys is a promising method for enhancing the mechanical property of zirconia. However, the brazing process of zirconia and metallic alloys has not been studied in detail because of a limitation in selection of materials and processing conditions. Here, we successfully brazed zirconia with Ti-3Al-2.5V alloy using amorphous Zr<sub>54</sub>Ti<sub>22</sub>Ni<sub>16</sub>Cu<sub>8</sub> active filler alloy. By manipulating the brazing temperature from 800 °C to 860 °C, a highest strength of ~186 MPa was achieved at 860 °C. Reduced brittle (Zr,Ti)<sub>2</sub>(Ni,Cu) intermetallic phases from formation of island-type (Zr,Ti) matrix, ZrO<sub>2-X</sub>, TiO, and TiO<sub>2</sub> interlayer play a key role in increasing the joint strength. Our findings will be helpful in developing brazing processes for zirconia and metallic alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/6/718brazingactive filler metalszirconiatitanium alloysZr-based filler alloysmicrostructure |
spellingShingle | Sung Woo Park Hyunjong Lee Byung Hoon Lee Tae Hwan Kim Kyung Il Kim Se Ah Hong Minji Kim Soong-Keun Hyun Gwan Ho Ryu Kyung Taek Kim Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal Metals brazing active filler metals zirconia titanium alloys Zr-based filler alloys microstructure |
title | Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal |
title_full | Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal |
title_fullStr | Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal |
title_short | Effect of Interface Microstructure on Joint Strength of Zirconia/Titanium Alloy Brazed with Amorphous Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu Active Filler Metal |
title_sort | effect of interface microstructure on joint strength of zirconia titanium alloy brazed with amorphous zr ti ni cu active filler metal |
topic | brazing active filler metals zirconia titanium alloys Zr-based filler alloys microstructure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/6/718 |
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