Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations

Cells respond to environmental and/or genetic perturbations in order to survive and proliferate. Characterization of the changes after various stimuli at different -omics levels is crucial to comprehend the adaptation of cells to changing conditions. Genome wide quantification and analysis of transc...

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Main Authors: Hilal eTaymaz-Nikerel, Ayca eCankorur-Cetinkaya, Betul eKirdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fbioe.2016.00017/full
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author Hilal eTaymaz-Nikerel
Ayca eCankorur-Cetinkaya
Betul eKirdar
author_facet Hilal eTaymaz-Nikerel
Ayca eCankorur-Cetinkaya
Betul eKirdar
author_sort Hilal eTaymaz-Nikerel
collection DOAJ
description Cells respond to environmental and/or genetic perturbations in order to survive and proliferate. Characterization of the changes after various stimuli at different -omics levels is crucial to comprehend the adaptation of cells to changing conditions. Genome wide quantification and analysis of transcript levels, the genes affected by perturbations, extends our understanding of cellular metabolism by pointing out the mechanisms that play role in sensing the stress caused by those perturbations and related signaling pathways, and in this way guides us to achieve endeavors such as rational engineering of cells or interpretation of disease mechanisms. Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system has been studied in response to different perturbations and corresponding transcriptional profiles were followed either statically or/and dynamically, short- and long- term. This review focuses on response of yeast cells to diverse stress inducing perturbations including nutritional changes, ionic stress, salt stress, oxidative stress, osmotic shock, as well as to genetic interventions such as deletion and over-expression of genes. It is aimed to conclude on common regulatory phenomena that allow yeast to organize its transcriptomic response after any perturbation under different external conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-02bf0f2698e14bc0bf23d5eb6bf364fa2022-12-22T00:41:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852016-02-01410.3389/fbioe.2016.00017167523Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbationsHilal eTaymaz-Nikerel0Ayca eCankorur-Cetinkaya1Betul eKirdar2Bogazici UniversityBogazici UniversityBogazici UniversityCells respond to environmental and/or genetic perturbations in order to survive and proliferate. Characterization of the changes after various stimuli at different -omics levels is crucial to comprehend the adaptation of cells to changing conditions. Genome wide quantification and analysis of transcript levels, the genes affected by perturbations, extends our understanding of cellular metabolism by pointing out the mechanisms that play role in sensing the stress caused by those perturbations and related signaling pathways, and in this way guides us to achieve endeavors such as rational engineering of cells or interpretation of disease mechanisms. Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system has been studied in response to different perturbations and corresponding transcriptional profiles were followed either statically or/and dynamically, short- and long- term. This review focuses on response of yeast cells to diverse stress inducing perturbations including nutritional changes, ionic stress, salt stress, oxidative stress, osmotic shock, as well as to genetic interventions such as deletion and over-expression of genes. It is aimed to conclude on common regulatory phenomena that allow yeast to organize its transcriptomic response after any perturbation under different external conditions.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fbioe.2016.00017/fullTranscriptomestressregulationyeastperturbation
spellingShingle Hilal eTaymaz-Nikerel
Ayca eCankorur-Cetinkaya
Betul eKirdar
Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Transcriptome
stress
regulation
yeast
perturbation
title Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations
title_full Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations
title_fullStr Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations
title_full_unstemmed Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations
title_short Genome wide transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress-induced perturbations
title_sort genome wide transcriptional response of saccharomyces cerevisiae to stress induced perturbations
topic Transcriptome
stress
regulation
yeast
perturbation
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fbioe.2016.00017/full
work_keys_str_mv AT hilaletaymaznikerel genomewidetranscriptionalresponseofsaccharomycescerevisiaetostressinducedperturbations
AT aycaecankorurcetinkaya genomewidetranscriptionalresponseofsaccharomycescerevisiaetostressinducedperturbations
AT betulekirdar genomewidetranscriptionalresponseofsaccharomycescerevisiaetostressinducedperturbations