Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine

Mental health problems have become increasingly present among students. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the influence of physical activity (PA) on the manifestation of the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress (DAS) in medical students. The sample of examinees included 89 studen...

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Main Authors: Lazarević Uroš, Drljačić Dragana, Bojović Miloš, Milosavljević Srđan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Sports and Health, Belgrade 2021-01-01
Series:Sport - Nauka i Praksa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-2077/2021/1821-20772102057L.pdf
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author Lazarević Uroš
Drljačić Dragana
Bojović Miloš
Milosavljević Srđan
author_facet Lazarević Uroš
Drljačić Dragana
Bojović Miloš
Milosavljević Srđan
author_sort Lazarević Uroš
collection DOAJ
description Mental health problems have become increasingly present among students. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the influence of physical activity (PA) on the manifestation of the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress (DAS) in medical students. The sample of examinees included 89 students (59 female [F] and 30 male [M] students), from the first to the sixth year of studies at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, aged 22 ± 3,3. The measuring instruments were a short version of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and a short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The obtained results indicate that average scores fall into the category of normal degree of depression and anxiety, and a moderate degree of stress, whereby F show higher scores on the anxiety scale (x2 = 8.36, p = 0.004). Different scores were noted among students of different years of study on the depression scale (F = 2.515, p = 0.036), as well the anxiety scale (F = 3.594, p = 0.005), but not on the stress scale (F = 1.55, p = 0.183). Total PA was assessed as moderate (median [interval] = 2613 [462-11931] MET-min/week), whereby M significantly more frequently engage in high intensity activities (x2 = 7.69, p = 0.006). The research also recorded a small positive correlation between sedentary activities and stress symptoms in F (ro = 0.282, p = 0.030), while small negative correlation was noted in M between moderate PA and depression symptoms (ro = -0.279, p = 0.033). The research results indicate that total PA and the degree of DAS in examined students is at a satisfactory level.
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spelling doaj.art-02cbf0a6b2f5407d8a0f83a8710556b62023-10-27T10:36:48ZengCollege of Sports and Health, BelgradeSport - Nauka i Praksa2620-01552021-01-01112576610.5937/snp2102057L1821-20772102057LInfluence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of MedicineLazarević Uroš0Drljačić Dragana1Bojović Miloš2Milosavljević Srđan3Univerzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet, SerbiaVisoka sportska i zdravstvena škola, Beograd, SerbiaVisoka sportska i zdravstvena škola, Beograd, SerbiaVisoka sportska i zdravstvena škola, Beograd, SerbiaMental health problems have become increasingly present among students. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the influence of physical activity (PA) on the manifestation of the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress (DAS) in medical students. The sample of examinees included 89 students (59 female [F] and 30 male [M] students), from the first to the sixth year of studies at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, aged 22 ± 3,3. The measuring instruments were a short version of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and a short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The obtained results indicate that average scores fall into the category of normal degree of depression and anxiety, and a moderate degree of stress, whereby F show higher scores on the anxiety scale (x2 = 8.36, p = 0.004). Different scores were noted among students of different years of study on the depression scale (F = 2.515, p = 0.036), as well the anxiety scale (F = 3.594, p = 0.005), but not on the stress scale (F = 1.55, p = 0.183). Total PA was assessed as moderate (median [interval] = 2613 [462-11931] MET-min/week), whereby M significantly more frequently engage in high intensity activities (x2 = 7.69, p = 0.006). The research also recorded a small positive correlation between sedentary activities and stress symptoms in F (ro = 0.282, p = 0.030), while small negative correlation was noted in M between moderate PA and depression symptoms (ro = -0.279, p = 0.033). The research results indicate that total PA and the degree of DAS in examined students is at a satisfactory level.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-2077/2021/1821-20772102057L.pdfipaqdass-21metabolic equivalentneurotic disordersmood
spellingShingle Lazarević Uroš
Drljačić Dragana
Bojović Miloš
Milosavljević Srđan
Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine
Sport - Nauka i Praksa
ipaq
dass-21
metabolic equivalent
neurotic disorders
mood
title Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine
title_full Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine
title_fullStr Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine
title_short Influence of physical activity on degree of depression, anxiety and stress in students of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Medicine
title_sort influence of physical activity on degree of depression anxiety and stress in students of university of belgrade faculty of medicine
topic ipaq
dass-21
metabolic equivalent
neurotic disorders
mood
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-2077/2021/1821-20772102057L.pdf
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