Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector

An urban agglomeration is a highly developed spatial area formed by integrated cities. While previous studies have analyzed green space allocation at the provincial and city scales, there is insufficient information on green space allocation in urban agglomerations. For this research, a database of...

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Main Authors: Xueyan Zheng, Minghui Zhu, Yan Shi, Hui Pei, Wenbin Nie, Xinge Nan, Xinyi Zhu, Guofu Yang, Zhiyi Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/4/795
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author Xueyan Zheng
Minghui Zhu
Yan Shi
Hui Pei
Wenbin Nie
Xinge Nan
Xinyi Zhu
Guofu Yang
Zhiyi Bao
author_facet Xueyan Zheng
Minghui Zhu
Yan Shi
Hui Pei
Wenbin Nie
Xinge Nan
Xinyi Zhu
Guofu Yang
Zhiyi Bao
author_sort Xueyan Zheng
collection DOAJ
description An urban agglomeration is a highly developed spatial area formed by integrated cities. While previous studies have analyzed green space allocation at the provincial and city scales, there is insufficient information on green space allocation in urban agglomerations. For this research, a database of green spaces in eight urban agglomerations (133 cities) in China from 2002 to 2019 was constructed to better understand the equity of green space distribution among land resources. A green space equity index (GEI) was established based on the Theil index and combined with GeoDetector to analyze the differences in urban agglomeration green spaces. The main conclusions are as follows: The sum of the GEI of China’s urban agglomerations has increased significantly, rising from 3.74 in 2002 to 6.34 in 2019. The GEI value for each of the eight urban agglomerations was kept under 0.01. Polarized development has occurred within urban agglomeration cities, and the allocation of green space in megacities is relatively weak, especially in the more economically developed Yangtze River Delta and Guanzhong urban agglomerations. The average temperature, humidity, and precipitation have dominant influences in determining the GEI values. This paper provides a new perspective on the management and allocation of urban agglomeration green spaces.
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spelling doaj.art-02cd82e6641e42b08dfe25dc5691de8d2023-11-17T20:02:21ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-03-0112479510.3390/land12040795Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetectorXueyan Zheng0Minghui Zhu1Yan Shi2Hui Pei3Wenbin Nie4Xinge Nan5Xinyi Zhu6Guofu Yang7Zhiyi Bao8School of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaArtistic Design and Creation School, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310015, ChinaSchool of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaAn urban agglomeration is a highly developed spatial area formed by integrated cities. While previous studies have analyzed green space allocation at the provincial and city scales, there is insufficient information on green space allocation in urban agglomerations. For this research, a database of green spaces in eight urban agglomerations (133 cities) in China from 2002 to 2019 was constructed to better understand the equity of green space distribution among land resources. A green space equity index (GEI) was established based on the Theil index and combined with GeoDetector to analyze the differences in urban agglomeration green spaces. The main conclusions are as follows: The sum of the GEI of China’s urban agglomerations has increased significantly, rising from 3.74 in 2002 to 6.34 in 2019. The GEI value for each of the eight urban agglomerations was kept under 0.01. Polarized development has occurred within urban agglomeration cities, and the allocation of green space in megacities is relatively weak, especially in the more economically developed Yangtze River Delta and Guanzhong urban agglomerations. The average temperature, humidity, and precipitation have dominant influences in determining the GEI values. This paper provides a new perspective on the management and allocation of urban agglomeration green spaces.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/4/795regional differencesgreen spacedynamic analysisenvironmental inequalitiesurbanization
spellingShingle Xueyan Zheng
Minghui Zhu
Yan Shi
Hui Pei
Wenbin Nie
Xinge Nan
Xinyi Zhu
Guofu Yang
Zhiyi Bao
Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector
Land
regional differences
green space
dynamic analysis
environmental inequalities
urbanization
title Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector
title_full Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector
title_fullStr Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector
title_full_unstemmed Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector
title_short Equity Analysis of the Green Space Allocation in China’s Eight Urban Agglomerations Based on the Theil Index and GeoDetector
title_sort equity analysis of the green space allocation in china s eight urban agglomerations based on the theil index and geodetector
topic regional differences
green space
dynamic analysis
environmental inequalities
urbanization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/4/795
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