Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft
Aircraft are multidisciplinary systems that are challenging to design due to interactions between the subsystems. The relevant disciplines, such as aerodynamic, thermal, and propulsion systems, must be considered simultaneously using a path-dependent formulation to assess aircraft performance accura...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Aerospace |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/7/10/152 |
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author | John P. Jasa Benjamin J. Brelje Justin S. Gray Charles A. Mader Joaquim R. R. A. Martins |
author_facet | John P. Jasa Benjamin J. Brelje Justin S. Gray Charles A. Mader Joaquim R. R. A. Martins |
author_sort | John P. Jasa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aircraft are multidisciplinary systems that are challenging to design due to interactions between the subsystems. The relevant disciplines, such as aerodynamic, thermal, and propulsion systems, must be considered simultaneously using a path-dependent formulation to assess aircraft performance accurately. In this paper, we construct a coupled aero-thermal-propulsive-mission multidisciplinary model to optimize supersonic aircraft considering their path-dependent performance. This large-scale optimization problem captures non-intuitive design trades that single disciplinary models and path-independent methods cannot resolve. We present optimal flight profiles for a supersonic aircraft with and without thermal constraints. We find that the optimal flight trajectory depends on thermal system performance, showing the need to optimize considering the path-dependent multidisciplinary interactions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:28:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-02cd8671d35844369a77de9667d7ff41 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-4310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:28:08Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Aerospace |
spelling | doaj.art-02cd8671d35844369a77de9667d7ff412023-11-20T17:47:58ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102020-10-0171015210.3390/aerospace7100152Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic AircraftJohn P. Jasa0Benjamin J. Brelje1Justin S. Gray2Charles A. Mader3Joaquim R. R. A. Martins4Aerospace Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAAerospace Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAPSA Branch, NASA John H. Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH 44135, USAAerospace Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAAerospace Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAAircraft are multidisciplinary systems that are challenging to design due to interactions between the subsystems. The relevant disciplines, such as aerodynamic, thermal, and propulsion systems, must be considered simultaneously using a path-dependent formulation to assess aircraft performance accurately. In this paper, we construct a coupled aero-thermal-propulsive-mission multidisciplinary model to optimize supersonic aircraft considering their path-dependent performance. This large-scale optimization problem captures non-intuitive design trades that single disciplinary models and path-independent methods cannot resolve. We present optimal flight profiles for a supersonic aircraft with and without thermal constraints. We find that the optimal flight trajectory depends on thermal system performance, showing the need to optimize considering the path-dependent multidisciplinary interactions.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/7/10/152multidisciplinary design optimizationtrajectory optimizationaircraft designthermal systems design |
spellingShingle | John P. Jasa Benjamin J. Brelje Justin S. Gray Charles A. Mader Joaquim R. R. A. Martins Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft Aerospace multidisciplinary design optimization trajectory optimization aircraft design thermal systems design |
title | Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft |
title_full | Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft |
title_fullStr | Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft |
title_full_unstemmed | Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft |
title_short | Large-Scale Path-Dependent Optimization of Supersonic Aircraft |
title_sort | large scale path dependent optimization of supersonic aircraft |
topic | multidisciplinary design optimization trajectory optimization aircraft design thermal systems design |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/7/10/152 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT johnpjasa largescalepathdependentoptimizationofsupersonicaircraft AT benjaminjbrelje largescalepathdependentoptimizationofsupersonicaircraft AT justinsgray largescalepathdependentoptimizationofsupersonicaircraft AT charlesamader largescalepathdependentoptimizationofsupersonicaircraft AT joaquimrramartins largescalepathdependentoptimizationofsupersonicaircraft |