RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks

At present, RFID is installed on mobile devices such as mobile phones or PDAs and provides a means to obtain information about objects equipped with an RFID tag over a multi-channeled telecommunication networks. To use mobile RFIDs, reader collision problems should be addressed given that readers ar...

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Main Authors: Kwangcheol Shin, Wonil Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/1/84/
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author Kwangcheol Shin
Wonil Song
author_facet Kwangcheol Shin
Wonil Song
author_sort Kwangcheol Shin
collection DOAJ
description At present, RFID is installed on mobile devices such as mobile phones or PDAs and provides a means to obtain information about objects equipped with an RFID tag over a multi-channeled telecommunication networks. To use mobile RFIDs, reader collision problems should be addressed given that readers are continuously moving. Moreover, in a multichannel environment for mobile RFIDs, interference between adjacent channels should be considered. This work first defines a new concept of a reader collision problem between adjacent channels and then suggests a novel reader anti-collision algorithm for RFID readers that use multiple channels. To avoid interference with adjacent channels, the suggested algorithm separates data channels into odd and even numbered channels and allocates odd-numbered channels first to readers. It also sets an unused channel between the control channel and data channels to ensure that control messages and the signal of the adjacent channel experience no interference. Experimental results show that suggested algorithm shows throughput improvements ranging from 29% to 46% for tag identifications compared to the GENTLE reader anti-collision algorithm for multichannel RFID networks.
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spelling doaj.art-02d19db173db4d62b80622434454e8342022-12-22T04:22:15ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-12-01101849610.3390/s100100084RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID NetworksKwangcheol ShinWonil SongAt present, RFID is installed on mobile devices such as mobile phones or PDAs and provides a means to obtain information about objects equipped with an RFID tag over a multi-channeled telecommunication networks. To use mobile RFIDs, reader collision problems should be addressed given that readers are continuously moving. Moreover, in a multichannel environment for mobile RFIDs, interference between adjacent channels should be considered. This work first defines a new concept of a reader collision problem between adjacent channels and then suggests a novel reader anti-collision algorithm for RFID readers that use multiple channels. To avoid interference with adjacent channels, the suggested algorithm separates data channels into odd and even numbered channels and allocates odd-numbered channels first to readers. It also sets an unused channel between the control channel and data channels to ensure that control messages and the signal of the adjacent channel experience no interference. Experimental results show that suggested algorithm shows throughput improvements ranging from 29% to 46% for tag identifications compared to the GENTLE reader anti-collision algorithm for multichannel RFID networks.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/1/84/mobile RFIDreader collision problemmultichannel
spellingShingle Kwangcheol Shin
Wonil Song
RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks
Sensors
mobile RFID
reader collision problem
multichannel
title RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks
title_full RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks
title_fullStr RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks
title_full_unstemmed RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks
title_short RAC-Multi: Reader Anti-Collision Algorithm for Multichannel Mobile RFID Networks
title_sort rac multi reader anti collision algorithm for multichannel mobile rfid networks
topic mobile RFID
reader collision problem
multichannel
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/1/84/
work_keys_str_mv AT kwangcheolshin racmultireaderanticollisionalgorithmformultichannelmobilerfidnetworks
AT wonilsong racmultireaderanticollisionalgorithmformultichannelmobilerfidnetworks