Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena

Blocking is the most important phenomenon in the history of associative learning theory: For over 40 years, blocking has inspired a whole generation of learning models. Blocking is part of a family of effects that are typically termed cue competition effects. Common amongst all cue competition effec...

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Main Authors: Yannick eBoddez, Kim eHaesen, Frank eBaeyens, Tom eBeckers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01305/full
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author Yannick eBoddez
Kim eHaesen
Frank eBaeyens
Tom eBeckers
Tom eBeckers
author_facet Yannick eBoddez
Kim eHaesen
Frank eBaeyens
Tom eBeckers
Tom eBeckers
author_sort Yannick eBoddez
collection DOAJ
description Blocking is the most important phenomenon in the history of associative learning theory: For over 40 years, blocking has inspired a whole generation of learning models. Blocking is part of a family of effects that are typically termed cue competition effects. Common amongst all cue competition effects is that a cue-outcome relation is poorly learned or poorly expressed because the cue is trained in the presence of an alternative predictor or cause of the outcome. We provide an overview of the cognitive processes involved in cue competition effects in humans and propose a stage framework that brings these processes together. The framework contends that the behavioral display of cue competition is cognitively construed following three stages that include (1) an encoding stage, (2) a retention stage, and (3) a performance stage. We argue that the stage framework supports a comprehensive understanding of cue competition effects.
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spelling doaj.art-02d2247b6ce644d7ad5bb3ce000005112022-12-22T03:42:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782014-11-01510.3389/fpsyg.2014.01305103883Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomenaYannick eBoddez0Kim eHaesen1Frank eBaeyens2Tom eBeckers3Tom eBeckers4KU LeuvenKU LeuvenKU LeuvenKU LeuvenUniversity of AmsterdamBlocking is the most important phenomenon in the history of associative learning theory: For over 40 years, blocking has inspired a whole generation of learning models. Blocking is part of a family of effects that are typically termed cue competition effects. Common amongst all cue competition effects is that a cue-outcome relation is poorly learned or poorly expressed because the cue is trained in the presence of an alternative predictor or cause of the outcome. We provide an overview of the cognitive processes involved in cue competition effects in humans and propose a stage framework that brings these processes together. The framework contends that the behavioral display of cue competition is cognitively construed following three stages that include (1) an encoding stage, (2) a retention stage, and (3) a performance stage. We argue that the stage framework supports a comprehensive understanding of cue competition effects.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01305/fullPrediction errorassociative learningconditioningLearning Theorystimulus competitionblocking
spellingShingle Yannick eBoddez
Kim eHaesen
Frank eBaeyens
Tom eBeckers
Tom eBeckers
Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
Frontiers in Psychology
Prediction error
associative learning
conditioning
Learning Theory
stimulus competition
blocking
title Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
title_full Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
title_fullStr Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
title_full_unstemmed Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
title_short Selectivity in associative learning: A cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
title_sort selectivity in associative learning a cognitive stage framework for blocking and cue competition phenomena
topic Prediction error
associative learning
conditioning
Learning Theory
stimulus competition
blocking
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01305/full
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AT frankebaeyens selectivityinassociativelearningacognitivestageframeworkforblockingandcuecompetitionphenomena
AT tomebeckers selectivityinassociativelearningacognitivestageframeworkforblockingandcuecompetitionphenomena
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