SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC

According to statistics, in modern veterinary practice, the percentage of muscle injuries among sport and working animals ranges from 40–70% of sports injuries. Quite often there are cases with muscle injuries of skeletal muscles, namely extremities. This scientific work describes the research metho...

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Main Authors: N. V. STADNYK, Roman Bokotko, T. L. SAVCHUK, Mariia Kulida, Anatolii Mazurkevych
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine 2021-11-01
Series:Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://veterinaryscience.com.ua/en/journals/tom-12-4-2021/aktivnist-kryeatinfosfokinazi-v-sirovattsi-krovi-kroliv-za-ryegyenyeratsiyi-yekspyeryemyentalno-ushkodzhyenoyi-m-yazovoyi-tkanini-ta-pislya-yiyi-stimulyatsiyi-transplantovanimi-msk
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author N. V. STADNYK
Roman Bokotko
T. L. SAVCHUK
Mariia Kulida
Anatolii Mazurkevych
author_facet N. V. STADNYK
Roman Bokotko
T. L. SAVCHUK
Mariia Kulida
Anatolii Mazurkevych
author_sort N. V. STADNYK
collection DOAJ
description According to statistics, in modern veterinary practice, the percentage of muscle injuries among sport and working animals ranges from 40–70% of sports injuries. Quite often there are cases with muscle injuries of skeletal muscles, namely extremities. This scientific work describes the research methodology, stages of research step-by-step, and studies the relationship of dynamics of the activity of a single biochemical blood indicator. The essence of the method was to model the injury of muscle tissue performed by the skin and fascia dissection and cutting off in the area of the midplane of the pelvic head of the biceps femoris muscle, measuring 1.5×1.5 cm to a depth of 1.5 cm of muscle tissue in 105 laboratory animals, divided into 4 groups with the use of various treatment methods. We analyze the results of one of the most effective biochemical methods for diagnosing damage of muscle fibers in the skeletal system and compare the activity of the creatine phosphokinase iso-enzyme depending on the stage of the study. Other research methods such as clinical, biochemical, ultrasonographic, and histological were recorded on 4, 7, 10, 14, 21, and 28 days. We analyzed the latest literature sources and concluded that on the 4th and 7th days, the level of creatine phosphokinase in the groups with intravenous and intramuscular administration of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells is higher than the reference values but significantly lower compared to the control groups and the traditional method of treatment. But we observe a significant decrease in serum creatine phosphokinase levels 2 times in rabbits on the 10th day in the intravenous administration group compared with the control group of animals and in 1.6 times compared with traditional treatment. The group of animals with intramuscular administration has reference values on the 14th day, compared with the control in 1.3 times lower, traditional treatment in 1.2 times. And on the 21st day, we get reference values for a group of animals with traditional treatment. The level of creatine phosphokinase activity decreases in the control group of animals on the 28th day of the research, which indicates a complete muscle rupture. The results of studies showed that the highest activity of the creatine phosphokinase enzyme during the study was shown by groups of animals with control and traditional treatment, which indicated significant structural, functional, and destructive disorders of the muscle fibers of skeletal tissues with severe trauma. Thus, it is noted that the activity of the enzyme in conditions of damage of skeletal muscle tends to increase in accordance with the severity of the injury.
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spelling doaj.art-02d32432c5a744b49f981b51a6cfab812024-03-08T09:29:10ZengNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineUkrainian Journal of Veterinary Sciences2663-967X2663-96882021-11-0112412713910.31548/ujvs2021.04.010SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSCN. V. STADNYK0Roman Bokotko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6217-5266T. L. SAVCHUK2Mariia Kulida3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8937-1972Anatolii Mazurkevych4National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineAccording to statistics, in modern veterinary practice, the percentage of muscle injuries among sport and working animals ranges from 40–70% of sports injuries. Quite often there are cases with muscle injuries of skeletal muscles, namely extremities. This scientific work describes the research methodology, stages of research step-by-step, and studies the relationship of dynamics of the activity of a single biochemical blood indicator. The essence of the method was to model the injury of muscle tissue performed by the skin and fascia dissection and cutting off in the area of the midplane of the pelvic head of the biceps femoris muscle, measuring 1.5×1.5 cm to a depth of 1.5 cm of muscle tissue in 105 laboratory animals, divided into 4 groups with the use of various treatment methods. We analyze the results of one of the most effective biochemical methods for diagnosing damage of muscle fibers in the skeletal system and compare the activity of the creatine phosphokinase iso-enzyme depending on the stage of the study. Other research methods such as clinical, biochemical, ultrasonographic, and histological were recorded on 4, 7, 10, 14, 21, and 28 days. We analyzed the latest literature sources and concluded that on the 4th and 7th days, the level of creatine phosphokinase in the groups with intravenous and intramuscular administration of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells is higher than the reference values but significantly lower compared to the control groups and the traditional method of treatment. But we observe a significant decrease in serum creatine phosphokinase levels 2 times in rabbits on the 10th day in the intravenous administration group compared with the control group of animals and in 1.6 times compared with traditional treatment. The group of animals with intramuscular administration has reference values on the 14th day, compared with the control in 1.3 times lower, traditional treatment in 1.2 times. And on the 21st day, we get reference values for a group of animals with traditional treatment. The level of creatine phosphokinase activity decreases in the control group of animals on the 28th day of the research, which indicates a complete muscle rupture. The results of studies showed that the highest activity of the creatine phosphokinase enzyme during the study was shown by groups of animals with control and traditional treatment, which indicated significant structural, functional, and destructive disorders of the muscle fibers of skeletal tissues with severe trauma. Thus, it is noted that the activity of the enzyme in conditions of damage of skeletal muscle tends to increase in accordance with the severity of the injury.https://veterinaryscience.com.ua/en/journals/tom-12-4-2021/aktivnist-kryeatinfosfokinazi-v-sirovattsi-krovi-kroliv-za-ryegyenyeratsiyi-yekspyeryemyentalno-ushkodzhyenoyi-m-yazovoyi-tkanini-ta-pislya-yiyi-stimulyatsiyi-transplantovanimi-mskallogenic mesenchymal stem cellsmuscle tssue regeneratonlaboratory animalsactvityisoform
spellingShingle N. V. STADNYK
Roman Bokotko
T. L. SAVCHUK
Mariia Kulida
Anatolii Mazurkevych
SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC
Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
allogenic mesenchymal stem cells
muscle tssue regeneraton
laboratory animals
actvity
isoform
title SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC
title_full SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC
title_fullStr SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC
title_full_unstemmed SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC
title_short SERUM CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE ACTIVITY IN RABBITS DURING REGENERATION OF EXPERIMENTALLY DAMAGED MUSCLE TISSUE AND AFTER ITS STIMULATION BY TRANSPLANTED MSC
title_sort serum creatine phosphokinase activity in rabbits during regeneration of experimentally damaged muscle tissue and after its stimulation by transplanted msc
topic allogenic mesenchymal stem cells
muscle tssue regeneraton
laboratory animals
actvity
isoform
url https://veterinaryscience.com.ua/en/journals/tom-12-4-2021/aktivnist-kryeatinfosfokinazi-v-sirovattsi-krovi-kroliv-za-ryegyenyeratsiyi-yekspyeryemyentalno-ushkodzhyenoyi-m-yazovoyi-tkanini-ta-pislya-yiyi-stimulyatsiyi-transplantovanimi-msk
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AT mariiakulida serumcreatinephosphokinaseactivityinrabbitsduringregenerationofexperimentallydamagedmuscletissueandafteritsstimulationbytransplantedmsc
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