Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax

This paper provides a syntactic analysis of two types of compounds in Greek: synthetic and phrasal compounds derived from agentive nominalizations of verbal strings containing an internal argument of the verb. The analysis is couched within a ‘morphology as syntax’ account and uses independently mot...

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Main Author: Dimitrios Ntelitheos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/2/151
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author Dimitrios Ntelitheos
author_facet Dimitrios Ntelitheos
author_sort Dimitrios Ntelitheos
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides a syntactic analysis of two types of compounds in Greek: synthetic and phrasal compounds derived from agentive nominalizations of verbal strings containing an internal argument of the verb. The analysis is couched within a ‘morphology as syntax’ account and uses independently motivated syntactic tools to show that both types of compounds are derived in syntax proper without any need for a separate morphological component. The differences in the syntactic properties of the two types of compounds are explained with reference to the ‘size’ or ‘complexity’ of the projected internal arguments, which can be either ‘roots’, in the case of synthetic compounds, or unquantized nominals projected as NumPs, which require special licensing conditions in the case of phrasal compounds. Differences in prosodic and semantic interpretation are also explained with reference to phase theory and the type/number of phase domains within the structure of the two types of compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-02da54b302ef4ebea70be81fdb6809812023-11-23T17:34:48ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2022-06-017215110.3390/languages7020151Compounding in Greek as Phrasal SyntaxDimitrios Ntelitheos0Department of Speech Language Pathology, CMHS, UAEU, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab EmiratesThis paper provides a syntactic analysis of two types of compounds in Greek: synthetic and phrasal compounds derived from agentive nominalizations of verbal strings containing an internal argument of the verb. The analysis is couched within a ‘morphology as syntax’ account and uses independently motivated syntactic tools to show that both types of compounds are derived in syntax proper without any need for a separate morphological component. The differences in the syntactic properties of the two types of compounds are explained with reference to the ‘size’ or ‘complexity’ of the projected internal arguments, which can be either ‘roots’, in the case of synthetic compounds, or unquantized nominals projected as NumPs, which require special licensing conditions in the case of phrasal compounds. Differences in prosodic and semantic interpretation are also explained with reference to phase theory and the type/number of phase domains within the structure of the two types of compounds.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/2/151Greeksynthetic compoundsphrasal compoundsmorphology as syntax
spellingShingle Dimitrios Ntelitheos
Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax
Languages
Greek
synthetic compounds
phrasal compounds
morphology as syntax
title Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax
title_full Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax
title_fullStr Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax
title_full_unstemmed Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax
title_short Compounding in Greek as Phrasal Syntax
title_sort compounding in greek as phrasal syntax
topic Greek
synthetic compounds
phrasal compounds
morphology as syntax
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/2/151
work_keys_str_mv AT dimitriosntelitheos compoundingingreekasphrasalsyntax