Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China

Floian, Early Ordovician trilobites are systematically described and revised based on new material from the middle part of the Duoquanshan Formation of the Shihuigou area, northern Qinghai Province, northwest China. The fauna that lived on the shallow-water carbonate platform comprises three speci...

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Main Authors: XIN WEI, ZHIQIANG ZHOU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Paleobiology PAS 2023-12-01
Series:Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app68/app011022023.pdf
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author XIN WEI
ZHIQIANG ZHOU
author_facet XIN WEI
ZHIQIANG ZHOU
author_sort XIN WEI
collection DOAJ
description Floian, Early Ordovician trilobites are systematically described and revised based on new material from the middle part of the Duoquanshan Formation of the Shihuigou area, northern Qinghai Province, northwest China. The fauna that lived on the shallow-water carbonate platform comprises three species belonging to two families, i.e., Tsaidamaspis diarmatus, Zhiyia tsinghaiensis, and Liexiaspis sp. indeterminate. It exhibits a strong endemicity to the Olongbluk terrane. The new isoteline genus Zhiyia is established on the basis of the material from the Olongbluk terrane and South China palaeoplate, and is characterized by its: (i) almost obsolete cephalic and pygidial axial furrows; (ii) flattened anterior border and narrow (sag., exsag.) occipital ring; (iii) bilobed hypostome with a shallow median notch and a small triangular median projection; (iv) subsemicircular pygidium with wide pygidial axis and border. Faunal evidence indicates that the palaeogeographic position of the Olongbluk terrane may have been situated closer to the South China palaeoplate rather than the North China palaeoplate during the Floian.
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spelling doaj.art-02dcb7c213f9455b93cfe407d7b939e12024-01-26T12:55:17ZengInstitute of Paleobiology PASActa Palaeontologica Polonica0567-79201732-24212023-12-0168468369310.4202/app.01102.2023Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest ChinaXIN WEI0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-280XZHIQIANG ZHOU1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4897-3111State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Science, Nanjing 210008, China.Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Xi’an 710054, China.Floian, Early Ordovician trilobites are systematically described and revised based on new material from the middle part of the Duoquanshan Formation of the Shihuigou area, northern Qinghai Province, northwest China. The fauna that lived on the shallow-water carbonate platform comprises three species belonging to two families, i.e., Tsaidamaspis diarmatus, Zhiyia tsinghaiensis, and Liexiaspis sp. indeterminate. It exhibits a strong endemicity to the Olongbluk terrane. The new isoteline genus Zhiyia is established on the basis of the material from the Olongbluk terrane and South China palaeoplate, and is characterized by its: (i) almost obsolete cephalic and pygidial axial furrows; (ii) flattened anterior border and narrow (sag., exsag.) occipital ring; (iii) bilobed hypostome with a shallow median notch and a small triangular median projection; (iv) subsemicircular pygidium with wide pygidial axis and border. Faunal evidence indicates that the palaeogeographic position of the Olongbluk terrane may have been situated closer to the South China palaeoplate rather than the North China palaeoplate during the Floian.https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app68/app011022023.pdftrilobitapalaeogeographyfloianordovicianolongbluk terranenorthwest china
spellingShingle XIN WEI
ZHIQIANG ZHOU
Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
trilobita
palaeogeography
floian
ordovician
olongbluk terrane
northwest china
title Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China
title_full Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China
title_fullStr Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China
title_full_unstemmed Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China
title_short Floian, Early Ordovician, trilobites from the Olongbluk Terrane, northwest China
title_sort floian early ordovician trilobites from the olongbluk terrane northwest china
topic trilobita
palaeogeography
floian
ordovician
olongbluk terrane
northwest china
url https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app68/app011022023.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xinwei floianearlyordoviciantrilobitesfromtheolongblukterranenorthwestchina
AT zhiqiangzhou floianearlyordoviciantrilobitesfromtheolongblukterranenorthwestchina