Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?

Abstract This is a letter to the editor on a study by Jambor et al. on the role of staging laparoscopy in identifying occult and distant metastases in pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients. In this study, inclusion of staging laparoscopy as an adjunct to computed tomography resulted in an absolute risk...

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Main Authors: Theresa Soni, Jaiveer Singh, Bharath Nagarajan, Priyadarshini Velmurugan, Sudharsanan Sundaramurthi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-023-02975-1
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author Theresa Soni
Jaiveer Singh
Bharath Nagarajan
Priyadarshini Velmurugan
Sudharsanan Sundaramurthi
author_facet Theresa Soni
Jaiveer Singh
Bharath Nagarajan
Priyadarshini Velmurugan
Sudharsanan Sundaramurthi
author_sort Theresa Soni
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This is a letter to the editor on a study by Jambor et al. on the role of staging laparoscopy in identifying occult and distant metastases in pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients. In this study, inclusion of staging laparoscopy as an adjunct to computed tomography resulted in an absolute risk reduction of 12.5% for non-therapeutic laparotomy. The study found no correlation between the presence of occult and distant metastases, and serum CA 19-9 level, tumour size or location, which was in significant contrast to a number of other studies. This was likely due to the smaller sample size of the study and restriction to a single high-volume referral centre. It is also noted that staging laparoscopy cannot detect vascular invasion, lymph node involvement and deep hepatic metastases. The sensitivity of peritoneal lavage cytology in detecting occult metastases is low as well. Inclusion of biomarkers like peritoneal lavage tumour DNA may improve sensitivity. Hence, even as this study adds to the evidence supporting staging laparoscopy, further studies on improving the sensitivity of staging laparoscopy are warranted.
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spelling doaj.art-02e4b27cb3c04b4c8d623a8cee487b742023-05-21T11:18:02ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192023-05-012111210.1186/s12957-023-02975-1Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?Theresa Soni0Jaiveer Singh1Bharath Nagarajan2Priyadarshini Velmurugan3Sudharsanan Sundaramurthi4Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)Abstract This is a letter to the editor on a study by Jambor et al. on the role of staging laparoscopy in identifying occult and distant metastases in pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients. In this study, inclusion of staging laparoscopy as an adjunct to computed tomography resulted in an absolute risk reduction of 12.5% for non-therapeutic laparotomy. The study found no correlation between the presence of occult and distant metastases, and serum CA 19-9 level, tumour size or location, which was in significant contrast to a number of other studies. This was likely due to the smaller sample size of the study and restriction to a single high-volume referral centre. It is also noted that staging laparoscopy cannot detect vascular invasion, lymph node involvement and deep hepatic metastases. The sensitivity of peritoneal lavage cytology in detecting occult metastases is low as well. Inclusion of biomarkers like peritoneal lavage tumour DNA may improve sensitivity. Hence, even as this study adds to the evidence supporting staging laparoscopy, further studies on improving the sensitivity of staging laparoscopy are warranted.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-023-02975-1Pancreatic adenocarcinomaStaging laparoscopyCA 19-9Pancreatic surgery
spellingShingle Theresa Soni
Jaiveer Singh
Bharath Nagarajan
Priyadarshini Velmurugan
Sudharsanan Sundaramurthi
Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Staging laparoscopy
CA 19-9
Pancreatic surgery
title Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
title_full Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
title_fullStr Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
title_full_unstemmed Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
title_short Is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
title_sort is there any role of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
topic Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Staging laparoscopy
CA 19-9
Pancreatic surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-023-02975-1
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