The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment

Abstract To meet the general requirement for transparency in EFSA's work, all its scientific assessments must consider uncertainty. Assessments must say clearly and unambiguously what sources of uncertainty have been identified and what is their impact on the assessment conclusion. This applies...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: EFSA Scientific Committee, Diane Benford, Thorhallur Halldorsson, Michael John Jeger, Helle Katrine Knutsen, Simon More, Hanspeter Naegeli, Hubert Noteborn, Colin Ockleford, Antonia Ricci, Guido Rychen, Josef R Schlatter, Vittorio Silano, Roland Solecki, Dominique Turck, Maged Younes, Peter Craig, Andrew Hart, Natalie Von Goetz, Kostas Koutsoumanis, Alicja Mortensen, Bernadette Ossendorp, Andrea Germini, Laura Martino, Caroline Merten, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Anthony Smith, Anthony Hardy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:EFSA Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122
_version_ 1818597663185043456
author EFSA Scientific Committee
Diane Benford
Thorhallur Halldorsson
Michael John Jeger
Helle Katrine Knutsen
Simon More
Hanspeter Naegeli
Hubert Noteborn
Colin Ockleford
Antonia Ricci
Guido Rychen
Josef R Schlatter
Vittorio Silano
Roland Solecki
Dominique Turck
Maged Younes
Peter Craig
Andrew Hart
Natalie Von Goetz
Kostas Koutsoumanis
Alicja Mortensen
Bernadette Ossendorp
Andrea Germini
Laura Martino
Caroline Merten
Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz
Anthony Smith
Anthony Hardy
author_facet EFSA Scientific Committee
Diane Benford
Thorhallur Halldorsson
Michael John Jeger
Helle Katrine Knutsen
Simon More
Hanspeter Naegeli
Hubert Noteborn
Colin Ockleford
Antonia Ricci
Guido Rychen
Josef R Schlatter
Vittorio Silano
Roland Solecki
Dominique Turck
Maged Younes
Peter Craig
Andrew Hart
Natalie Von Goetz
Kostas Koutsoumanis
Alicja Mortensen
Bernadette Ossendorp
Andrea Germini
Laura Martino
Caroline Merten
Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz
Anthony Smith
Anthony Hardy
author_sort EFSA Scientific Committee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To meet the general requirement for transparency in EFSA's work, all its scientific assessments must consider uncertainty. Assessments must say clearly and unambiguously what sources of uncertainty have been identified and what is their impact on the assessment conclusion. This applies to all EFSA's areas, all types of scientific assessment and all types of uncertainty affecting assessment. This current Opinion describes the principles and methods supporting a concise Guidance Document on Uncertainty in EFSA's Scientific Assessment, published separately. These documents do not prescribe specific methods for uncertainty analysis but rather provide a flexible framework within which different methods may be selected, according to the needs of each assessment. Assessors should systematically identify sources of uncertainty, checking each part of their assessment to minimise the risk of overlooking important uncertainties. Uncertainty may be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively. It is neither necessary nor possible to quantify separately every source of uncertainty affecting an assessment. However, assessors should express in quantitative terms the combined effect of as many as possible of identified sources of uncertainty. The guidance describes practical approaches. Uncertainty analysis should be conducted in a flexible, iterative manner, starting at a level appropriate to the assessment and refining the analysis as far as is needed or possible within the time available. The methods and results of the uncertainty analysis should be reported fully and transparently. Every EFSA Panel and Unit applied the draft Guidance to at least one assessment in their work area during a trial period of one year. Experience gained in this period resulted in improved guidance. The Scientific Committee considers that uncertainty analysis will be unconditional for EFSA Panels and staff and must be embedded into scientific assessment in all areas of EFSA's work.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T11:51:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-02e4e073f21147838607c8edf1a9a4b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1831-4732
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T11:51:23Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series EFSA Journal
spelling doaj.art-02e4e073f21147838607c8edf1a9a4b22022-12-21T22:32:41ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322018-01-01161n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific AssessmentEFSA Scientific CommitteeDiane BenfordThorhallur HalldorssonMichael John JegerHelle Katrine KnutsenSimon MoreHanspeter NaegeliHubert NotebornColin OcklefordAntonia RicciGuido RychenJosef R SchlatterVittorio SilanoRoland SoleckiDominique TurckMaged YounesPeter CraigAndrew HartNatalie Von GoetzKostas KoutsoumanisAlicja MortensenBernadette OssendorpAndrea GerminiLaura MartinoCaroline MertenOlaf Mosbach‐SchulzAnthony SmithAnthony HardyAbstract To meet the general requirement for transparency in EFSA's work, all its scientific assessments must consider uncertainty. Assessments must say clearly and unambiguously what sources of uncertainty have been identified and what is their impact on the assessment conclusion. This applies to all EFSA's areas, all types of scientific assessment and all types of uncertainty affecting assessment. This current Opinion describes the principles and methods supporting a concise Guidance Document on Uncertainty in EFSA's Scientific Assessment, published separately. These documents do not prescribe specific methods for uncertainty analysis but rather provide a flexible framework within which different methods may be selected, according to the needs of each assessment. Assessors should systematically identify sources of uncertainty, checking each part of their assessment to minimise the risk of overlooking important uncertainties. Uncertainty may be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively. It is neither necessary nor possible to quantify separately every source of uncertainty affecting an assessment. However, assessors should express in quantitative terms the combined effect of as many as possible of identified sources of uncertainty. The guidance describes practical approaches. Uncertainty analysis should be conducted in a flexible, iterative manner, starting at a level appropriate to the assessment and refining the analysis as far as is needed or possible within the time available. The methods and results of the uncertainty analysis should be reported fully and transparently. Every EFSA Panel and Unit applied the draft Guidance to at least one assessment in their work area during a trial period of one year. Experience gained in this period resulted in improved guidance. The Scientific Committee considers that uncertainty analysis will be unconditional for EFSA Panels and staff and must be embedded into scientific assessment in all areas of EFSA's work.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122uncertainty analysisprinciplesscientific assessmentguidance
spellingShingle EFSA Scientific Committee
Diane Benford
Thorhallur Halldorsson
Michael John Jeger
Helle Katrine Knutsen
Simon More
Hanspeter Naegeli
Hubert Noteborn
Colin Ockleford
Antonia Ricci
Guido Rychen
Josef R Schlatter
Vittorio Silano
Roland Solecki
Dominique Turck
Maged Younes
Peter Craig
Andrew Hart
Natalie Von Goetz
Kostas Koutsoumanis
Alicja Mortensen
Bernadette Ossendorp
Andrea Germini
Laura Martino
Caroline Merten
Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz
Anthony Smith
Anthony Hardy
The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
EFSA Journal
uncertainty analysis
principles
scientific assessment
guidance
title The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
title_full The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
title_fullStr The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
title_full_unstemmed The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
title_short The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
title_sort principles and methods behind efsa s guidance on uncertainty analysis in scientific assessment
topic uncertainty analysis
principles
scientific assessment
guidance
url https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122
work_keys_str_mv AT efsascientificcommittee theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT dianebenford theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT thorhallurhalldorsson theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT michaeljohnjeger theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT hellekatrineknutsen theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT simonmore theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT hanspeternaegeli theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT hubertnoteborn theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT colinockleford theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT antoniaricci theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT guidorychen theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT josefrschlatter theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT vittoriosilano theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT rolandsolecki theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT dominiqueturck theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT magedyounes theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT petercraig theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT andrewhart theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT natalievongoetz theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT kostaskoutsoumanis theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT alicjamortensen theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT bernadetteossendorp theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT andreagermini theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT lauramartino theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT carolinemerten theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT olafmosbachschulz theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT anthonysmith theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT anthonyhardy theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT efsascientificcommittee principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT dianebenford principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT thorhallurhalldorsson principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT michaeljohnjeger principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT hellekatrineknutsen principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT simonmore principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT hanspeternaegeli principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT hubertnoteborn principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT colinockleford principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT antoniaricci principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT guidorychen principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT josefrschlatter principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT vittoriosilano principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT rolandsolecki principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT dominiqueturck principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT magedyounes principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT petercraig principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT andrewhart principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT natalievongoetz principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT kostaskoutsoumanis principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT alicjamortensen principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT bernadetteossendorp principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT andreagermini principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT lauramartino principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT carolinemerten principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT olafmosbachschulz principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT anthonysmith principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment
AT anthonyhardy principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment