The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment
Abstract To meet the general requirement for transparency in EFSA's work, all its scientific assessments must consider uncertainty. Assessments must say clearly and unambiguously what sources of uncertainty have been identified and what is their impact on the assessment conclusion. This applies...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2018-01-01
|
Series: | EFSA Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122 |
_version_ | 1818597663185043456 |
---|---|
author | EFSA Scientific Committee Diane Benford Thorhallur Halldorsson Michael John Jeger Helle Katrine Knutsen Simon More Hanspeter Naegeli Hubert Noteborn Colin Ockleford Antonia Ricci Guido Rychen Josef R Schlatter Vittorio Silano Roland Solecki Dominique Turck Maged Younes Peter Craig Andrew Hart Natalie Von Goetz Kostas Koutsoumanis Alicja Mortensen Bernadette Ossendorp Andrea Germini Laura Martino Caroline Merten Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Anthony Smith Anthony Hardy |
author_facet | EFSA Scientific Committee Diane Benford Thorhallur Halldorsson Michael John Jeger Helle Katrine Knutsen Simon More Hanspeter Naegeli Hubert Noteborn Colin Ockleford Antonia Ricci Guido Rychen Josef R Schlatter Vittorio Silano Roland Solecki Dominique Turck Maged Younes Peter Craig Andrew Hart Natalie Von Goetz Kostas Koutsoumanis Alicja Mortensen Bernadette Ossendorp Andrea Germini Laura Martino Caroline Merten Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Anthony Smith Anthony Hardy |
author_sort | EFSA Scientific Committee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract To meet the general requirement for transparency in EFSA's work, all its scientific assessments must consider uncertainty. Assessments must say clearly and unambiguously what sources of uncertainty have been identified and what is their impact on the assessment conclusion. This applies to all EFSA's areas, all types of scientific assessment and all types of uncertainty affecting assessment. This current Opinion describes the principles and methods supporting a concise Guidance Document on Uncertainty in EFSA's Scientific Assessment, published separately. These documents do not prescribe specific methods for uncertainty analysis but rather provide a flexible framework within which different methods may be selected, according to the needs of each assessment. Assessors should systematically identify sources of uncertainty, checking each part of their assessment to minimise the risk of overlooking important uncertainties. Uncertainty may be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively. It is neither necessary nor possible to quantify separately every source of uncertainty affecting an assessment. However, assessors should express in quantitative terms the combined effect of as many as possible of identified sources of uncertainty. The guidance describes practical approaches. Uncertainty analysis should be conducted in a flexible, iterative manner, starting at a level appropriate to the assessment and refining the analysis as far as is needed or possible within the time available. The methods and results of the uncertainty analysis should be reported fully and transparently. Every EFSA Panel and Unit applied the draft Guidance to at least one assessment in their work area during a trial period of one year. Experience gained in this period resulted in improved guidance. The Scientific Committee considers that uncertainty analysis will be unconditional for EFSA Panels and staff and must be embedded into scientific assessment in all areas of EFSA's work. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:51:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-02e4e073f21147838607c8edf1a9a4b2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1831-4732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:51:23Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | EFSA Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-02e4e073f21147838607c8edf1a9a4b22022-12-21T22:32:41ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322018-01-01161n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific AssessmentEFSA Scientific CommitteeDiane BenfordThorhallur HalldorssonMichael John JegerHelle Katrine KnutsenSimon MoreHanspeter NaegeliHubert NotebornColin OcklefordAntonia RicciGuido RychenJosef R SchlatterVittorio SilanoRoland SoleckiDominique TurckMaged YounesPeter CraigAndrew HartNatalie Von GoetzKostas KoutsoumanisAlicja MortensenBernadette OssendorpAndrea GerminiLaura MartinoCaroline MertenOlaf Mosbach‐SchulzAnthony SmithAnthony HardyAbstract To meet the general requirement for transparency in EFSA's work, all its scientific assessments must consider uncertainty. Assessments must say clearly and unambiguously what sources of uncertainty have been identified and what is their impact on the assessment conclusion. This applies to all EFSA's areas, all types of scientific assessment and all types of uncertainty affecting assessment. This current Opinion describes the principles and methods supporting a concise Guidance Document on Uncertainty in EFSA's Scientific Assessment, published separately. These documents do not prescribe specific methods for uncertainty analysis but rather provide a flexible framework within which different methods may be selected, according to the needs of each assessment. Assessors should systematically identify sources of uncertainty, checking each part of their assessment to minimise the risk of overlooking important uncertainties. Uncertainty may be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively. It is neither necessary nor possible to quantify separately every source of uncertainty affecting an assessment. However, assessors should express in quantitative terms the combined effect of as many as possible of identified sources of uncertainty. The guidance describes practical approaches. Uncertainty analysis should be conducted in a flexible, iterative manner, starting at a level appropriate to the assessment and refining the analysis as far as is needed or possible within the time available. The methods and results of the uncertainty analysis should be reported fully and transparently. Every EFSA Panel and Unit applied the draft Guidance to at least one assessment in their work area during a trial period of one year. Experience gained in this period resulted in improved guidance. The Scientific Committee considers that uncertainty analysis will be unconditional for EFSA Panels and staff and must be embedded into scientific assessment in all areas of EFSA's work.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122uncertainty analysisprinciplesscientific assessmentguidance |
spellingShingle | EFSA Scientific Committee Diane Benford Thorhallur Halldorsson Michael John Jeger Helle Katrine Knutsen Simon More Hanspeter Naegeli Hubert Noteborn Colin Ockleford Antonia Ricci Guido Rychen Josef R Schlatter Vittorio Silano Roland Solecki Dominique Turck Maged Younes Peter Craig Andrew Hart Natalie Von Goetz Kostas Koutsoumanis Alicja Mortensen Bernadette Ossendorp Andrea Germini Laura Martino Caroline Merten Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Anthony Smith Anthony Hardy The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment EFSA Journal uncertainty analysis principles scientific assessment guidance |
title | The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment |
title_full | The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment |
title_fullStr | The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment |
title_full_unstemmed | The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment |
title_short | The principles and methods behind EFSA's Guidance on Uncertainty Analysis in Scientific Assessment |
title_sort | principles and methods behind efsa s guidance on uncertainty analysis in scientific assessment |
topic | uncertainty analysis principles scientific assessment guidance |
url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5122 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT efsascientificcommittee theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT dianebenford theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT thorhallurhalldorsson theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT michaeljohnjeger theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT hellekatrineknutsen theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT simonmore theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT hanspeternaegeli theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT hubertnoteborn theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT colinockleford theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT antoniaricci theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT guidorychen theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT josefrschlatter theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT vittoriosilano theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT rolandsolecki theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT dominiqueturck theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT magedyounes theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT petercraig theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT andrewhart theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT natalievongoetz theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT kostaskoutsoumanis theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT alicjamortensen theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT bernadetteossendorp theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT andreagermini theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT lauramartino theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT carolinemerten theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT olafmosbachschulz theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT anthonysmith theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT anthonyhardy theprinciplesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT efsascientificcommittee principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT dianebenford principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT thorhallurhalldorsson principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT michaeljohnjeger principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT hellekatrineknutsen principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT simonmore principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT hanspeternaegeli principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT hubertnoteborn principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT colinockleford principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT antoniaricci principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT guidorychen principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT josefrschlatter principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT vittoriosilano principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT rolandsolecki principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT dominiqueturck principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT magedyounes principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT petercraig principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT andrewhart principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT natalievongoetz principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT kostaskoutsoumanis principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT alicjamortensen principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT bernadetteossendorp principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT andreagermini principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT lauramartino principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT carolinemerten principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT olafmosbachschulz principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT anthonysmith principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment AT anthonyhardy principlesandmethodsbehindefsasguidanceonuncertaintyanalysisinscientificassessment |