Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial

Abstract A new two‐dimensional chaotic system in the form of a cascade structure is designed, which is derived from the Chebyshev system and the infinite collapse system. Performance analysis including trajectory, Lyapunov exponent and approximate entropy indicate that it has a larger chaotic range,...

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Main Authors: Donghua Jiang, Lidong Liu, Xingyuan Wang, Xianwei Rong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:IET Image Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12237
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author Donghua Jiang
Lidong Liu
Xingyuan Wang
Xianwei Rong
author_facet Donghua Jiang
Lidong Liu
Xingyuan Wang
Xianwei Rong
author_sort Donghua Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A new two‐dimensional chaotic system in the form of a cascade structure is designed, which is derived from the Chebyshev system and the infinite collapse system. Performance analysis including trajectory, Lyapunov exponent and approximate entropy indicate that it has a larger chaotic range, better ergodicity and more complex chaotic behaviour than those of advanced two‐dimensional chaotic system recently proposed. Moreover, to protect the security of the crowd image data, the newly designed two‐dimensional chaotic system is utilized to propose a visually meaningful image cryptosystem combined with singular value decomposition and Bernstein polynomial. First, the plain image is compressed by singular value decomposition, and then encrypted to the noise‐like cipher image by scrambling and diffusion algorithm. Later, the steganographic image is obtained by randomly embedding the cipher image into a carrier image in spatial domain through the Bernstein polynomial‐based embedding method, thereby realizing the double security of image information and image appearance. Besides, the visual quality of the steganographic image can be improved by the adjustment factor according to different carrier images during the embedding process. Ultimately, security analyses indicate that it has higher encryption efficiency (2 Mbps) and the visual quality of steganography image can reach 39 dB.
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spelling doaj.art-02e692f490444a0f990cac1f9fd156ca2022-12-22T04:36:59ZengWileyIET Image Processing1751-96591751-96672021-12-0115143698371710.1049/ipr2.12237Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomialDonghua Jiang0Lidong Liu1Xingyuan Wang2Xianwei Rong3School of Information Engineering Chang'an University Xian ChinaSchool of Information Engineering Chang'an University Xian ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology Dalian Maritime University Dalian ChinaPhysics and Electronic Engineering School Harbin Normal University Harbin ChinaAbstract A new two‐dimensional chaotic system in the form of a cascade structure is designed, which is derived from the Chebyshev system and the infinite collapse system. Performance analysis including trajectory, Lyapunov exponent and approximate entropy indicate that it has a larger chaotic range, better ergodicity and more complex chaotic behaviour than those of advanced two‐dimensional chaotic system recently proposed. Moreover, to protect the security of the crowd image data, the newly designed two‐dimensional chaotic system is utilized to propose a visually meaningful image cryptosystem combined with singular value decomposition and Bernstein polynomial. First, the plain image is compressed by singular value decomposition, and then encrypted to the noise‐like cipher image by scrambling and diffusion algorithm. Later, the steganographic image is obtained by randomly embedding the cipher image into a carrier image in spatial domain through the Bernstein polynomial‐based embedding method, thereby realizing the double security of image information and image appearance. Besides, the visual quality of the steganographic image can be improved by the adjustment factor according to different carrier images during the embedding process. Ultimately, security analyses indicate that it has higher encryption efficiency (2 Mbps) and the visual quality of steganography image can reach 39 dB.https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12237Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)Linear algebra (numerical analysis)CryptographyOptical, image and video signal processingInterpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)Linear algebra (numerical analysis)
spellingShingle Donghua Jiang
Lidong Liu
Xingyuan Wang
Xianwei Rong
Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial
IET Image Processing
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Linear algebra (numerical analysis)
Cryptography
Optical, image and video signal processing
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Linear algebra (numerical analysis)
title Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial
title_full Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial
title_fullStr Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial
title_full_unstemmed Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial
title_short Image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and Bernstein polynomial
title_sort image encryption algorithm for crowd data based on a new hyperchaotic system and bernstein polynomial
topic Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Linear algebra (numerical analysis)
Cryptography
Optical, image and video signal processing
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Linear algebra (numerical analysis)
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12237
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AT lidongliu imageencryptionalgorithmforcrowddatabasedonanewhyperchaoticsystemandbernsteinpolynomial
AT xingyuanwang imageencryptionalgorithmforcrowddatabasedonanewhyperchaoticsystemandbernsteinpolynomial
AT xianweirong imageencryptionalgorithmforcrowddatabasedonanewhyperchaoticsystemandbernsteinpolynomial