Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling

Wnt/β-catenin is a developmental signaling pathway that plays a crucial role in driving kidney fibrosis after injury. Activation of β-catenin is presumed to be regulated through the posttranslational protein modification. Little is known about whether β-catenin is also subjected to regulation at the...

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Main Authors: Dongyan Song, Jingyue Shang, Yinyi Long, Menghua Zhong, Li Li, Jiongcheng Chen, Yadie Xiang, Huishi Tan, Haili Zhu, Xue Hong, Fan Fan Hou, Haiyan Fu, Youhua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Clinical investigation 2023-01-01
Series:JCI Insight
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.162060
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author Dongyan Song
Jingyue Shang
Yinyi Long
Menghua Zhong
Li Li
Jiongcheng Chen
Yadie Xiang
Huishi Tan
Haili Zhu
Xue Hong
Fan Fan Hou
Haiyan Fu
Youhua Liu
author_facet Dongyan Song
Jingyue Shang
Yinyi Long
Menghua Zhong
Li Li
Jiongcheng Chen
Yadie Xiang
Huishi Tan
Haili Zhu
Xue Hong
Fan Fan Hou
Haiyan Fu
Youhua Liu
author_sort Dongyan Song
collection DOAJ
description Wnt/β-catenin is a developmental signaling pathway that plays a crucial role in driving kidney fibrosis after injury. Activation of β-catenin is presumed to be regulated through the posttranslational protein modification. Little is known about whether β-catenin is also subjected to regulation at the posttranscriptional mRNA level. Here, we report that insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) plays a pivotal role in regulating β-catenin. IGF2BP3 was upregulated in renal tubular epithelium of various animal models and patients with chronic kidney disease. IGF2BP3 not only was a direct downstream target of Wnt/β-catenin but also was obligatory for transducing Wnt signal. In vitro, overexpression of IGF2BP3 in kidney tubular cells induced fibrotic responses, whereas knockdown of endogenous IGF2BP3 prevented the expression of injury and fibrosis markers in tubular cells after Wnt3a stimulation. In vivo, exogenous IGF2BP3 promoted β-catenin activation and aggravated kidney fibrosis, while knockdown of IGF2BP3 ameliorated renal fibrotic lesions after obstructive injury. RNA immunoprecipitation and mRNA stability assays revealed that IGF2BP3 directly bound to β-catenin mRNA and stabilized it against degradation. Furthermore, knockdown of IGF2BP3 in tubular cells accelerated β-catenin mRNA degradation in vitro. These studies demonstrate that IGF2BP3 promotes β-catenin signaling and drives kidney fibrosis, which may be mediated through stabilizing β-catenin mRNA. Our findings uncover a previously underappreciated dimension of the complex regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and suggest a potential target for therapeutic intervention of fibrotic kidney diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-02ec26831dda47aa874dc4ba7886c0722023-11-07T16:25:07ZengAmerican Society for Clinical investigationJCI Insight2379-37082023-01-0182Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signalingDongyan SongJingyue ShangYinyi LongMenghua ZhongLi LiJiongcheng ChenYadie XiangHuishi TanHaili ZhuXue HongFan Fan HouHaiyan FuYouhua LiuWnt/β-catenin is a developmental signaling pathway that plays a crucial role in driving kidney fibrosis after injury. Activation of β-catenin is presumed to be regulated through the posttranslational protein modification. Little is known about whether β-catenin is also subjected to regulation at the posttranscriptional mRNA level. Here, we report that insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) plays a pivotal role in regulating β-catenin. IGF2BP3 was upregulated in renal tubular epithelium of various animal models and patients with chronic kidney disease. IGF2BP3 not only was a direct downstream target of Wnt/β-catenin but also was obligatory for transducing Wnt signal. In vitro, overexpression of IGF2BP3 in kidney tubular cells induced fibrotic responses, whereas knockdown of endogenous IGF2BP3 prevented the expression of injury and fibrosis markers in tubular cells after Wnt3a stimulation. In vivo, exogenous IGF2BP3 promoted β-catenin activation and aggravated kidney fibrosis, while knockdown of IGF2BP3 ameliorated renal fibrotic lesions after obstructive injury. RNA immunoprecipitation and mRNA stability assays revealed that IGF2BP3 directly bound to β-catenin mRNA and stabilized it against degradation. Furthermore, knockdown of IGF2BP3 in tubular cells accelerated β-catenin mRNA degradation in vitro. These studies demonstrate that IGF2BP3 promotes β-catenin signaling and drives kidney fibrosis, which may be mediated through stabilizing β-catenin mRNA. Our findings uncover a previously underappreciated dimension of the complex regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and suggest a potential target for therapeutic intervention of fibrotic kidney diseases.https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.162060Nephrology
spellingShingle Dongyan Song
Jingyue Shang
Yinyi Long
Menghua Zhong
Li Li
Jiongcheng Chen
Yadie Xiang
Huishi Tan
Haili Zhu
Xue Hong
Fan Fan Hou
Haiyan Fu
Youhua Liu
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling
JCI Insight
Nephrology
title Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling
title_full Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling
title_fullStr Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling
title_full_unstemmed Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling
title_short Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β-catenin signaling
title_sort insulin like growth factor 2 mrna binding protein 3 promotes kidney injury by regulating β catenin signaling
topic Nephrology
url https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.162060
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