Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review

Adulteration of milk and dairy products with different types of milk, other than declared, presents a big problem for food monitoring. The evidence of milk adulteration is a difficult task considering similar compositions of various types of milk. The presented review is therefore focused on the stu...

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Main Authors: Markéta Borková, Jana Snášelová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2005-04-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200502-0001_possibilities-of-different-animal-milk-detection-in-milk-and-dairy-products-a-review.php
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author Markéta Borková
Jana Snášelová
author_facet Markéta Borková
Jana Snášelová
author_sort Markéta Borková
collection DOAJ
description Adulteration of milk and dairy products with different types of milk, other than declared, presents a big problem for food monitoring. The evidence of milk adulteration is a difficult task considering similar compositions of various types of milk. The presented review is therefore focused on the study of the composition of milk from different animal species. The aim is to find a useful marker component for the adulterant detection. The analysis of milk proteins is a suitable solution of this problem. The techniques used for research in this area were also studied. As prospective techniques, immunological techniques and techniques based on DNA analysis are especially considered. The first ones are able to determine 0.5% of different milk adulterant, and the second ones even as little as 0.1%. Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography is successfully applied in the quantitative analysis of individual milk adulterants in samples. The most frequent adulteration of ewe and goat milk is its replacement with less expensive and more plentiful bovine milk. Not so typical adulteration is the presence of goat milk in ewe milk or the detection of bovine milk as adulterant in buffalo mozzarella cheese.
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spelling doaj.art-02ecda463f174ddfb3f1ddb5cb9a57112023-02-23T03:26:58ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172005-04-01232415010.17221/3371-CJFScjf-200502-0001Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a reviewMarkéta Borková0Jana Snášelová1MILCOM, a. s, Dairy Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicMILCOM, a. s, Dairy Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicAdulteration of milk and dairy products with different types of milk, other than declared, presents a big problem for food monitoring. The evidence of milk adulteration is a difficult task considering similar compositions of various types of milk. The presented review is therefore focused on the study of the composition of milk from different animal species. The aim is to find a useful marker component for the adulterant detection. The analysis of milk proteins is a suitable solution of this problem. The techniques used for research in this area were also studied. As prospective techniques, immunological techniques and techniques based on DNA analysis are especially considered. The first ones are able to determine 0.5% of different milk adulterant, and the second ones even as little as 0.1%. Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography is successfully applied in the quantitative analysis of individual milk adulterants in samples. The most frequent adulteration of ewe and goat milk is its replacement with less expensive and more plentiful bovine milk. Not so typical adulteration is the presence of goat milk in ewe milk or the detection of bovine milk as adulterant in buffalo mozzarella cheese.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200502-0001_possibilities-of-different-animal-milk-detection-in-milk-and-dairy-products-a-review.phpmilk adulterationadulterantsmilk proteindairy productscow milkewe milkgoat milk
spellingShingle Markéta Borková
Jana Snášelová
Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
milk adulteration
adulterants
milk protein
dairy products
cow milk
ewe milk
goat milk
title Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review
title_full Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review
title_fullStr Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review
title_full_unstemmed Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review
title_short Possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products - a review
title_sort possibilities of different animal milk detection in milk and dairy products a review
topic milk adulteration
adulterants
milk protein
dairy products
cow milk
ewe milk
goat milk
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200502-0001_possibilities-of-different-animal-milk-detection-in-milk-and-dairy-products-a-review.php
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