Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities

Teaching reading functional vocabulary to students with intellectual disability (ID’s) is a challenge for teachers in special schools. They face many obstacles in teaching vocabulary which are caused by various factors, especially student characteristics and learning structures that are less practic...

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Main Authors: Yohanes Subasno, Klemensia Nini, Consita Densi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of ICSAR
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/27341
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author Yohanes Subasno
Klemensia Nini
Consita Densi
author_facet Yohanes Subasno
Klemensia Nini
Consita Densi
author_sort Yohanes Subasno
collection DOAJ
description Teaching reading functional vocabulary to students with intellectual disability (ID’s) is a challenge for teachers in special schools. They face many obstacles in teaching vocabulary which are caused by various factors, especially student characteristics and learning structures that are less practical and tend to be academic. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of using word cards and picture cards to improve vocabulary reading skills in moderate ID’s students. The type of research applied is single subject research, with multiple baseline across subject designs. The research subjects were two moderately ID’s students in grade 5 and grade 2 SLB-C1 Bhakti Luhur Malang. An instructor and an observer played an important role in this study. The experimental instrument used is Lesson Plan which consists of three units, each teaching two vocabularies. Data analysis is carried out by performing graphical inspections that focus on trend, latency, and level changes. The effectiveness was confirmed by Percentage of All Non-overlapping Data (PAND) in the intervention condition against the baseline-1 condition. The results showed that with the intervention, the target behavior in the form of vocabulary understanding had a trend of grades rising gradually touching a high level of score, and settling at a high level in the baseline-2 condition. The average PAND for subject-1 reached 80.55 percent (effective), and subject-2 reached 96.67 percent (very effective).
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spelling doaj.art-02ee4533b1484659898282fc2ab2d9612023-07-31T03:43:52ZengJurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri MalangJournal of ICSAR2548-86192548-86002022-01-016110110910.17977/um005v6i12022p1018684Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual DisabilitiesYohanes Subasno0Klemensia Nini1Consita Densi2STP- IPI MalangSTP- IPI MalangSTP- IPI MalangTeaching reading functional vocabulary to students with intellectual disability (ID’s) is a challenge for teachers in special schools. They face many obstacles in teaching vocabulary which are caused by various factors, especially student characteristics and learning structures that are less practical and tend to be academic. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of using word cards and picture cards to improve vocabulary reading skills in moderate ID’s students. The type of research applied is single subject research, with multiple baseline across subject designs. The research subjects were two moderately ID’s students in grade 5 and grade 2 SLB-C1 Bhakti Luhur Malang. An instructor and an observer played an important role in this study. The experimental instrument used is Lesson Plan which consists of three units, each teaching two vocabularies. Data analysis is carried out by performing graphical inspections that focus on trend, latency, and level changes. The effectiveness was confirmed by Percentage of All Non-overlapping Data (PAND) in the intervention condition against the baseline-1 condition. The results showed that with the intervention, the target behavior in the form of vocabulary understanding had a trend of grades rising gradually touching a high level of score, and settling at a high level in the baseline-2 condition. The average PAND for subject-1 reached 80.55 percent (effective), and subject-2 reached 96.67 percent (very effective).http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/27341moderate intellectual disabilitypicture cards and word cardsreading vocabulary skills
spellingShingle Yohanes Subasno
Klemensia Nini
Consita Densi
Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities
Journal of ICSAR
moderate intellectual disability
picture cards and word cards
reading vocabulary skills
title Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities
title_full Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities
title_fullStr Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities
title_full_unstemmed Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities
title_short Improving Vocabulary Reading Skills with Word Card and Picture Card for Moderate Intellectual Disabilities
title_sort improving vocabulary reading skills with word card and picture card for moderate intellectual disabilities
topic moderate intellectual disability
picture cards and word cards
reading vocabulary skills
url http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/27341
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AT consitadensi improvingvocabularyreadingskillswithwordcardandpicturecardformoderateintellectualdisabilities